\n Muhammad Bin Yahya...

\n Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Abdullah Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Al Hakam, fro Aban Bin Usman, from Abdullah Bin Abu Yafour who said, \u2018And it was narrated to me by Husayn Bin Abu Al A\u2019ala that he was present with Ibn Abu Yafour in this gathering where he said, \n \u2018I asked Abu Abdullah -asws about the differing in the Ahadith being reported by the ones we trust with it and the ones we do not trust with it\u2019.

He -asws said: \u2018Whenever a Hadith arrives to you and you find evidence for it from the Book of Allah -azwj , or from the words of Rasool-Allah -saww (fine), or else , the one which came to you which was the closest with it (the Book)\u2019.

[3] \n Hence, one can confirm the authenticity of a Hadith by verifying it either from the Quran (if one has the knowledge of Quran with respect to the earlier Hadith – \n\u2018\u0646\u064e\u0627\u0633\u0650\u062e\u0627\u064b \u0648\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0633\u064f\u0648\u062e\u0627\u064b \u0648\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0627\u064b \u0648\u064e \u062e\u064e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0627\u064b \u0648\u064e \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0652\u0643\u064e\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u064e \u0645\u064f\u062a\u064e\u0634\u064e\u0627\u0628\u0650\u0647\u0627\u064b) or from the words of Rasool-Allah saw (other Ahadith).

\u00a0 \n What about gradings of Ahadith (Sahih, Dhaeef, Mawdu\u2026..)? \n First Non-Shia scholars categorised and graded Ahadith, a similar approach was also later embraced by Shia scholars \u2013 by borrowing their \u2018usool\u2019 (principles) \u2013 that is the Biographical evaluation ( `ilm ad-diraya , `ilm ar-rijal ): i.e., a Hadith is characterised either Sahih, Hasan, Dhaeef,\u2026.employing these principles. \n So, what is the basis of Ahadith grading?