And We did not Make the Qiblah which you were upon except...
And We did not Make the Qiblah which you were upon except for Us to Know who follows the Rasool from the one turns upon his heels; and even though it may be grievous, except upon those Guided by Allah. And Allah will not Waste your Eman, as Allah is Affectionate, Merciful with the people.
[2:143] As per the above Verse, during the judgement day, ‘certain believers’ from the Nation (Ummah) of Rasool-Allah -saww will be brought as witness against the people from all times, and Rasool-Allah -saww will be a witness upon them – the ‘certain believers’. This confirms that both Rasool-Allah -saww and the ‘certain believers’ were overlooking the actions of people from all times, otherwise they cannot justifiably act as ‘witnesses’.
[4:41] This Verse too reaffirms the above point in that if Allah -azwj were to Bring forward Rasool-Allah -saww as a ‘Witness’ for the actions of people then as per the requirements of the ‘witness’, the ‘witness’ must have observed fully while being aware of their all affairs, otherwise the Justice cannot be established, which is ‘disbelief’ if one assumes that Allah -azwj will present the one, as a witness, who did not oversee actions of people.
He said: “Do you affirm and accept My Pact upon that?” They said: ‘We do accept’.