[29] تفسير الإمام عليه السلام ج...

[29] تفسير الإمام عليه السلام ج، الإحتجاج بِإِسْنَادِهِ إِلَى أَبِي مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَسْكَرِيِّ ع قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ آبَائِهِ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص أَنَّهُ قَالَ: أَشَدُّ مِنْ‏ يُتْمِ‏ الْيَتِيمِ‏ الَّذِي‏ انْقَطَعَ‏ عَنْ أَبِيهِ يُتْمُ يَتِيمٍ انْقَطَعَ عَنْ إِمَامِهِ وَ لَا يَقْدِرُ عَلَى الْوُصُولِ إِلَيْهِ وَ لَا يَدْرِي كَيْفَ حُكْمُهُ فِيمَا يُبْتَلَى بِهِ مِنْ شَرَائِعِ دِينِهِ أَلَا فَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْ شِيعَتِنَا عَالِماً بِعُلُومِنَا وَ هَذَا الْجَاهِلُ بِشَرِيعَتِنَا الْمُنْقَطِعُ عَنْ مُشَاهَدَتِنَا يَتِيمٌ فِي حِجْرِهِ أَلَا فَمَنْ هَدَاهُ وَ أَرْشَدَهُ وَ عَلَّمَهُ شَرِيعَتَنَا كَانَ مَعَنَا فِي الرَّفِيقِ الْأَعْلَى By his chain going up to Abu Muhammad Al-Askari -asws having said: ‘My -asws father -asws narrated to me -asws , from his -asws forefathers -asws , from Rasool-Allah -saww having said: ‘Severer than the orphanhood of the orphan who is cut off from his father, is the orphanhood of an orphan cut off from his Imam -asws , not being able upon reaching him -asws , and he does not know what his -asws rulings are regarding what he is involved with from the Laws of his Religion.

[30] VERSE 17 ثُمَّ كَانَ مِنَ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَتَوَاصَوْا بِالصَّبْرِ وَتَوَاصَوْا بِالْمَرْحَمَةِ {17} Then he would be from those who believe, and enjoin the patience and enjoin the compassion [90:17] VERSES 18 – 20 أُولَٰئِكَ أَصْحَابُ الْمَيْمَنَةِ {18} These are the companions of the right hand [90:18] وَالَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا بِآيَاتِنَا هُمْ أَصْحَابُ الْمَشْأَمَةِ {19} And those who disbelieve in Our Signs, they are the companions of the left hand [90:19] عَلَيْهِمْ نَارٌ مُؤْصَدَةٌ {20} Upon them would be a Fire closed over (from all sides) [90:20] علي بن إبراهيم: قوله تعالى: أَصْحابُ الْمَيْمَنَةِ قال: أصحاب أمير المؤمنين (عليه السلام) Ali Bin Ibrahim (Tafseer Qummi) – Regarding the Words of the Exalted: These are the companions of the right hand [90:18] , said: ‘The companions of Amir-Al-Momineen -asws .