Rasool-Allah -saww said: ‘O Hatib, what is this?
Rasool-Allah -saww said: ‘O Hatib, what is this?’ Hatib said, ‘By Allah -azwj – O Rasool-Allah -saww – I have neither become a hypocrite, nor have I changed, nor have I switched sides, and I hereby testify that there is no god except for Allah -azwj , and you -saww are Rasool-Allah -saww truly. But, it was my relatives who wrote to me with the good dealings of the Quraysh towards them, and I wanted to repay the Quraysh for their goodness towards them’.
Thus Allah -azwj , Majestic is His -azwj Praise, Revealed upon Rasool-Allah -saww : O you those who believe! Do not take My enemy and your enemy as friends. Would you meet them with the cordiality [60:1] – up to His -azwj Words: Your relationships will never benefit you nor will your children on the Day of Judgment He will Decide between you, and Allah Sees what you are doing [60:3] ’’. [2] Tafseer Qummi – O you the Prophet!
When the Mominaat come to you to pledge allegiance to you [60:12] – up to the Words of the Exalted: surely Allah is Forgiving, Merciful [60:12] . It was Revealed during the day of the conquest of Makkah, and that is that Rasool-Allah -saww sat in the Masjid taking allegiances of the men up to Al-Zohr and Al-Asr Salats.
Then he -saww sat in taking the allegiances of the women, and took a container of water and inserted his -saww hand in it, then said to the women: ‘One who intends to pledge allegiance then let her insert her hand in the container, for I -saww do not shake hands of the women’.
Then he -saww recited to them what Allah -azwj had Revealed from the stipulated conditions of the allegiance upon them, so he -saww said: upon (the stipulation) that they will not associate anything with Allah, nor steal, nor commit adultery, nor kill their children, nor come with slander forged by their hands and their legs, nor disobey you in good (deeds). Then take their allegiances [60:12] . Umm Hakeem Bint Al-Haris Bin Abdul Muttalib stood up and said, ‘O Rasool-Allah -saww !
What is this good deeds which Allah -azwj has Commanded that we should not disobey you -saww in it?’ He -saww said: ‘That you will not scratch a face, nor slap a cheek, nor tear off any hair, nor tear a pocket, nor blacken your clothes, nor call for the woe and the ruination, nor stand at any grave’. They pledged allegiance upon these conditions’’.