[14] VERSE 11 وَإِنْ فَاتَكُمْ شَيْءٌ مِنْ أَزْوَاجِكُمْ...

[14] VERSE 11 وَإِنْ فَاتَكُمْ شَيْءٌ مِنْ أَزْوَاجِكُمْ إِلَى الْكُفَّارِ فَعَاقَبْتُمْ فَآتُوا الَّذِينَ ذَهَبَتْ أَزْوَاجُهُمْ مِثْلَ مَا أَنْفَقُوا ۚ وَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ الَّذِي أَنْتُمْ بِهِ مُؤْمِنُونَ {11} And if anything of your spouses has slipped over to the Kafirs and you chance to acquire something else (in return), give those whose spouses have gone away the equivalent of whatever they may have spent and fear Allah Whom you are believing in [60:11] ابن بابويه، قال: حدثنا محمد بن الحسن (رحمه الله)، قال: حدثنا محمد بن الحسن الصفار، عن إبراهيم بن هاشم، عن صالح بن سعيد و غيره من أصحاب يونس، عن أصحابه، عن أبي جعفر و أبي عبد الله (عليهما السلام)، قال: قلت: رجل لحقت امرأته بالكفار، و قد قال الله عز و جل: وَ إِنْ فاتَكُمْ شَيْ‏ءٌ مِنْ أَزْواجِكُمْ إِلَى الْكُفَّارِ فَعاقَبْتُمْ فَآتُوا الَّذِينَ ذَهَبَتْ أَزْواجُهُمْ مِثْلَ ما أَنْفَقُوا ما معنى العقوبة ها هنا؟ Ibn Babuwayh said, ‘It was narrated to us by Muhammad Bin Al Hassan, from Muhammad Bin Al Hassan Al Saffar, from Ibrahim Bin Hashim, from Salih Bin Saeed, and others from the companions of Yunus, from his companions, ‘From Abu Ja’far -asws and Abu Abdullah -asws , he (the narrator) said, ‘I said, ‘A man’s wife ends-up with the Kafirs, and Allah -azwj Mighty and Majestic has Said: And if from your wives, anything is lost from you to the Kafirs, then you marry successively, so give those whose wives had gone away the like of what they had spent [60:11] , what is the meaning of the ‘successively’ over here?’ قال: «إن الذي ذهبت امرأته فعاقب على امرأة أخرى غيرها- يعني تزوجها- فإذا تزوج امرأة أخرى غيرها فعلى الإمام أن يعطيه مهر امرأته الذاهبة He -asws said: ‘The one whose wife goes away, so he follows up upon by another wife other than her – meaning marries her.

[15] VERSE 12 يَا أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِذَا جَاءَكَ الْمُؤْمِنَاتُ يُبَايِعْنَكَ عَلَىٰ أَنْ لَا يُشْرِكْنَ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا وَلَا يَسْرِقْنَ وَلَا يَزْنِينَ وَلَا يَقْتُلْنَ أَوْلَادَهُنَّ وَلَا يَأْتِينَ بِبُهْتَانٍ يَفْتَرِينَهُ بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِنَّ وَأَرْجُلِهِنَّ وَلَا يَعْصِينَكَ فِي مَعْرُوفٍ ۙ فَبَايِعْهُنَّ وَاسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُنَّ اللَّهَ ۖ إِنَّ اللَّهَ غَفُورٌ رَحِيمٌ {12} O you the Prophet!