و قوله تعالى...
و قوله تعالى: قَدْ كانَتْ لَكُمْ أُسْوَةٌ حَسَنَةٌ فِي إِبْراهِيمَ وَ الَّذِينَ مَعَهُ إِذْ قالُوا لِقَوْمِهِمْ إِنَّا بُرَآؤُا مِنْكُمْ وَ مِمَّا تَعْبُدُونَ مِنْ دُونِ اللَّهِ كَفَرْنا بِكُمْ الآية، قطع الله عز و جل ولاية المؤمنين [منهم] و أظهروا لهم العداوة فقال: عَسَى اللَّهُ أَنْ يَجْعَلَ بَيْنَكُمْ وَ بَيْنَ الَّذِينَ عادَيْتُمْ مِنْهُمْ مَوَدَّةً And the Words of the Exalted: There has been a beautiful example for you in Ibrahim and those with him when they said to their people: We disavow from you all and from what you are worshipping from besides Allah.
We deny you [60:4] – the Verse. Allah -azwj Mighty and Majestic Cut-off the friendship of the Momineen from them and Manifested the enmity to them, so He -azwj Said: Perhaps Allah would Make cordiality to be between you and those you are inimical to [60:7] . فلما أسلم أهل مكة خالطهم أصحاب رسول الله (صلى الله عليه و آله) و ناكحوهم So, when the people of Makkah became Muslims, the companions of Rasool-Allah -saww inter-mingled with them and inter-married’’.
[8] محمد بن يعقوب: عن علي بن إبراهيم، عن أبيه، عن بكر بن صالح، عن القاسم بن بريد، عن أبي عمرو الزبيري، عن أبي عبد الله (عليه السلام)، قال: قلت: أخبرني عن وجوه الكفر في كتاب الله عز و جل؟ Muhammad Bin Yaqoub, from Al-i Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Bakr Bin Salih, from Al- Qasim Bin Bureyd, from Abu Amro Al- Zubeyri, ‘Abu Abdullah -asws , said, ‘I said, ‘Inform me about the aspects of Kufr in the Book of Allah -azwj Mighty and Majestic?’ قال: الكفر في كتاب الله عز و جل على خمسة أوجه- و ذكر الخمسة و قال فيها- و الوجه الخامس من وجوه الكفر: كفر البراءة، و ذلك قول الله عز و جل يحكي قول إبراهيم (عليه السلام): كَفَرْنا بِكُمْ وَ بَدا بَيْنَنا وَ بَيْنَكُمُ الْعَداوَةُ وَ الْبَغْضاءُ أَبَداً حَتَّى تُؤْمِنُوا بِاللَّهِ وَحْدَهُ يعني تبرأنا منكم He -asws said: ‘The Kufr in the Book of Allah -azwj Mighty and Majestic is upon five aspects’ – and he -asws mentioned the fifth one and said with regards to it – ‘And the fifth aspect from the aspects of the Kufr is the denial – with the disavowing (Tabarra), and these are the Words of Allah -azwj Mighty and Majestic Spoken of as the words of Ibrahim -as : We deny you, and the enmity and the hatred has appeared between us and you (to remain) forever until you believe in Allah Alone [60:4] – Meaning, ‘We are disavowing ourselves from you (Tabarra)’.
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