و الله عز و جل يحب مكارم الأخلاق...
و الله عز و جل يحب مكارم الأخلاق، و كان فيما خاطب الله تعالى نبيه (صلى الله عليه و آله) أن قال له: يا محمد: وَ إِنَّكَ لَعَلى خُلُقٍ عَظِيمٍ قال: السخاء و حسن الخلق And Allah -azwj Mighty and Majestic Loves the honourable mannerisms, and it was among what Allah -azwj Addressed His -azwj Prophet -saww that He -azwj Said to him -saww : “O Muhammad -saww ! And you are (created) on a great nature [68:4] ”’. He -asws said: ‘The generosity and the good manners’’.
[20] VERSES 5 – 7 فَسَتُبْصِرُ وَيُبْصِرُونَ {5} So you shall be seeing, and they (too) shall be seeing [68:5] بِأَيْيِكُمُ الْمَفْتُونُ {6} Which one of you is bewitched [68:6] إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَنْ ضَلَّ عَنْ سَبِيلِهِ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِالْمُهْتَدِينَ {7} Surely, your Lord, He is more Knowing with one who strays from His Way and He is more Knowing with the rightly guided [68:7] و عنه: عن علي بن العباس، عن حسن بن محمد، عن يوسف بن كليب، عن خالد، عن حفص ابن عمر، عن حنان، عن أبي أيوب الأنصاري، قال: لما أخذ النبي (صلى الله عليه و آله) بيد علي (عليه السلام) فرفعها، و قال: «من كنت مولاه فعلي مولاه» قال أناس: إنما افتتن بابن عمه فنزلت الآية فَسَتُبْصِرُ وَ يُبْصِرُونَ بِأَيِّكُمُ الْمَفْتُونُ And from him, from Ali Bin Al-Abbas, from Hassan Bin Muhammad, from Yusuf Bin Kaleyb, from Khalid, from Hafs Ibn Umar, from hanan, from Abu Ayoub Al-Ansary who said: ‘When the Prophet -saww held the hand of Ali -asws , so he -saww raised it and said: ‘The one whom I -saww was the Master of, so Ali -asws is his Master’ (من كنت مولاه فعلي مولاه), Anas said, ‘But rather, he -saww is bewitched by his -saww cousin -asws , So the Verse: his uncle -asws is insane’.
So the Verse: So you shall be seeing, and they (too) shall be seeing [68:5] Which one of you is bewitched [68:6] – was Revealed’. [21] علي بن إبراهيم، قوله تعالى: فَسَتُبْصِرُ وَ يُبْصِرُونَ بِأَيِّكُمُ الْمَفْتُونُ بأيكم تفتنون، هكذا نزلت في بني أمية بِأَيِّكُمُ أي حبتر و زفر و علي Ali Bin Ibrahim (Tafseer Qummi) – Regarding the Words of the Exalted: So you shall be seeing, and they (too) shall be seeing [68:5] Which one of you is bewitched [68:6] – Which one of you is creating Fitna (strife).
This is how it was Revealed regarding the Clan of Umayya, which one of you – i.e., Hibter (Abu Bakr), and Zafar (Umar) (the strayed) and Ali -asws ’ (the guided one).
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