\n \u2018From Abu Abdullah -asws having said...

\n \u2018From Abu Abdullah -asws having said: \u2018There did not pass upon the Prophet -saww any day more difficult upon him -saww than the day of Hunayn, and that is regarding the Arabs\u2019 surprised (attack) upon him -saww \u2019\u2019.

[33] See for example: https:\/\/www.hubeali.com\/article\/battle-of-hunayn\/ \n Battle of Motah: Year 8 \n The Battle of Motah (\u0645\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0624\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0629, or \u063a\u064e\u0632\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0624\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0629) was a battle or skirmish fought in 8th year of Hijri, near the village of Mu’tah , East of the Jordan River , in Karak , between the Muslim forces and the forces of the Byzantine Empire and their Arab Christian Allies.

\n And Abdullah Al-Hameed Bin Abu Al-Hadeed said in the commentary on (the book) \u2018Nahj Al-Balagah\u2019 \u2013 It is reported by Al-Waqidy, from Umar Bin Al-Hakam who said, \u2018Rasool-Allah -saww sent Al-Haris Bin Umar Al-Azdy in the year eight to the king of Busra with a letter. When he descended at Motah, there presented to him Sharhabeel Bin Amro Al-Gasany. He said, \u2018Where are you intending (to go to)?\u2019 He said, \u2018Syria\u2019.

He said, \u2018Perhaps (you are) from the messengers of Mohammed -saww \u2019. He said, \u2018Yes\u2019. \n He ordered with him to be bound, then brought him forward and struck off his neck, and no messenger of Rasool-Allah -saww was killed apart from him, and that reached Rasool-Allah -saww , he -saww intensified upon it and called the people and gave them a choice with the killing of Al-Haris.

\n Rasool Allah -saww dispatched soldiers to Al-Gasany with instructions; \n Call them to enter into (the fold of) Al-Islam, and if they do so then accept and refrain.

Then call them to the transferring from their houses to a house of the emigrants, and if they do so, then inform them that for them is what is for the emigrants and against them is what is against the emigrants, and if they enter into Al-Islam and choose their houses, then inform them that they would become like the Bedouins of the Muslims.

The Judgment of Allah -azwj would flow upon them and there would not happen to be for them anything as the war booty and the spoils, except that they will be fighting alongside the Muslims. \n If they refuse, then call them to give the tribute (taxes), so if they do so then accept from them and refrain from them.