[12] في كتاب المناقب لابن شهر آشوب الباقر عليه السلام في قوله...
[12] في كتاب المناقب لابن شهر آشوب الباقر عليه السلام في قوله: فأما من اعطى واتقى وصدق بالحسنى بقوته وصام حتى وفى بنذره وتصدق بخاتمه وهو راكع، وآثر المقداد بالدينار على نفسه In the book Al-Manaqib of Ibn Shehr Ashub: ‘Al-Baqir -asws regarding His -azwj Words: So, as for one who gives and fears [92:5] And ratifies the most excellent [92:6] , with his -asws meal, and Fasted until he fulfilled his vow, and gave in charity with his -asws ring while he -asws was performing Ruku, and preferred Al-Miqdad with the Dinar over himself -asws ’.
قال: ” وصدق بالحسنى ” وهى الجنة والثواب من الله بنفسه فسنيسره لذلك بأن جعله اماما في القبر وقدوة بالائمة يسره الله لليسرى He -asws said: ‘ And ratifies the most excellent [92:6] – and it is the Paradise and the Rewards from Allah -azwj by himself -asws , So We will be Facilitating him [92:7] – due to that, by Making him -asws an Imam -asws in the grave and a Guide along with the Imams -asws , Facilitating him to the ease [92:7] ’’.
[13] شرف الدين النجفي: في معنى السورة، قال: جاء مرفوعا، عن عمرو بن شمر، عن جابر بن يزيد، عن أبي عبد الله (عليه السلام)، في قوله تعالى: فَأَمَّا مَنْ أَعْطى وَ اتَّقى أعطى نفسه الحق، و اتقى الباطل فَسَنُيَسِّرُهُ لِلْيُسْرى، أي الجنة Sharaf Al-Deen Al-Najafy, regarding the meaning of the Chapter, said that it has come with an unbroken chain, from Amro Bin Shimr, from Jabir Bin Yazeed, who has said: ‘Abu Abdullah -asws regarding the Words of the Exalted: So, as for one who gives and fears [92:5] – gives himself the Truth (Wilayah), and fears the falsehood (enemies of Allah -azwj ), So We will be Facilitating him to the ease [92:7] – i.e., (to) the Paradise’’.
[14] 16- فر، تفسير فرات بن إبراهيم عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي حَفْصٍ الْأَعْشَى مُعَنْعَناً عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عِيسَى الْأَنْصَارِيِّ قَالَ: كُنْتُ جَالِساً مَعَ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ع بَعْدَ أَنْ صَلَّيْنَا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ص الْعَصْرَ بِهَفَوَاتَ فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ لَهُ يَا أَبَا الْحَسَنِ قَدْ قَصَدْتُكَ فِي حَاجَةٍ لِي أُرِيدُ أَنْ تَمْضِيَ مَعِي فِيهَا إِلَى صَاحِبِهَا فَقَالَ لَهُ قف [قُلْ] Tafseer Furat Bin Ibrahim – Ali Bin Muhammad Bin Ali Bin Abu Hafs Al Asha, transmitting from Musa Bin Isa Al Ansari who said, ‘I was seated with Amir Al-Momineen Ali -asws Bin Abu Talib -asws after we had prayed Al-Asr Salat with the Prophet -saww with lapses.
A man came to him -asws and said to him -asws , ‘O Abu Al-Hassan -asws ! I have aimed to you -asws regarding a need for me.