Frequently Asked Questions on I’tikaf There is a close...

Frequently Asked Questions on I’tikaf There is a close relationship between I’tikaf and the ihram for Hajj. As was seen, there are certain things forbidden while in the ihram of Hajj which is also forbidden for the one in the state of I’tikaf. This point should be kept in mind, especially in the spiritual aspect of this great act of worship. The intention for this act should be pronounced verbally just so one is focused on this act and whom he is doing it for.

Some scholars have even stated that the intention should be renewed every day. Although it is discouraged to sleep in a Masjid according to the verdict of the scholars, there are ‘exceptions to this rule – one being in the state of I’tikaf as this itself is an act of worship which has been legislated by Allah (Glory and Greatness be to Him) to be performed only in a Masjid. To sleep at other times is discouraged.

A person can change his clothes during the period of I’tikaf if the need arises (they become dirty, Najis, etc…) and there is no problem with this, however, to take a bath, especially with soap which may be perfumed (done with the intention of clinging to the transient world) must be avoided – except in the case of necessity where one must take a bath.

People can come and visit the Masjid during the period of I’tikaf and there is even no problem if friends or family come to bring the person in I’tikaf food, drink (to break his fast with), or things which they may need and are dire necessity during this three day period. Food is usually prepared by the community members or the leaders of the Masjid for those in the state of I’tikaf as the people in I’tikaf are not permitted to leave the Masjid (except for the conditions previously stated).

The person who plans to enter this spiritual retreat can also bring things with him when he begins his three-day sojourn if he so desires. In regards to the breaking of the fast and eating before the fast starts, one cannot leave the Masjid to procure this. Therefore, he should have either brought things with him or the Masjid organizers should be so kind so as to provide this to those in the state of worship for this three-day period.

If there is a kitchen in the Masjid, those in the worship of Allah (Glory and Greatness be to Him) may use it to make their own food.