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The peace treaty of Imam Hasan (as) 2 - Al-Shia The Scientific and Cultural Website of Shia belief The peace treaty of Imam Hasan (as) 2 2021-06-22 802 Views Mu’awiyah , Imam Hasan al-Mujtaba , Peace Treaty In this part of the article titled “The peace treaty of Imam Hassan (as)”, we shall provide other relevant replies to the questions. Contents Reply Five Reply Six Reply Seven Reply Five By making peace Imam Hasan (as) was able to show the Ummah that Mu’awiya was a hypocrite (1).
Imam Ibn Hajar Asqalaini records in Fathul Bari: اني اشترطت على معاوية لنفسي الخلافة بعده “Hasan said:’I placed a condition on Mu’awiya that I will become leader after Mu’awiya” al Bidaya: وقد كان معاوية لما صالح الحسن عهد للحسن بالأمر من بعده “When Mu’awiya made peace with Hasan, he made a promise that leadership would go to Hasan after him” Sahih Bukhari makes it clear that a hypocrite is one who makes a promise and then breaks it.
The peace treaty exposed the hypocrisy of Mu’awiya, and his enmity to the family of Maula’Ali (as). The treaty was set up to show to the Ummah that he was a hypocrite and his breaking of this promise through the poisoning of Imam Hasan (as) made this absolutely clear.
Allah says in Holy Quran: But those who break the Covenant of Allah, after having plighted their word thereto, and cut asunder those things which Allah has commanded to be joined, and work mischief in the land;- on them is the curse; for them is the terrible home! (2) Mu’awiya’s renaging on his promise proves that he was a accursed one and a hypocrite (munafiq). The peace treaty rather than prove the faith of Mu’awiya exposes him as a hypocrite. Reply Six The peace treaty in the eyes of the (3).
Irshad al-Sari: “Hasan did not leave worldly power on account of personal weakness, rather he made peace to avoid Fitnah and to quell hostilities” (4) The reference proves that the Sunni scholars did not deem the treaty as proof that Mu’awiya was right; rather the Imam did it to prevent the further loss of life. The Nasibi’s claim that Mu’awiah obtained ijmaa is a lie.
Ijmaa requires the consensus from the scholars of piety on an Islamic problem, but neither was Mu’awiya pious nor were those that supported his reign, his sidekicks Ibn Aas, Mughira bi Shubah, Ziyad, Marwan were devoid of piety. Reply Seven Mu’awiya was not well intentioned when he made peace with Imam Hasan (as).