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Philosophy and principles of Jihad in Islam - Al-Shia The Scientific and Cultural Website of Shia belief Philosophy and principles of Jihad in Islam 2022-12-26 629 Views Jihad During the research of the philosophy and principles of Jihad from the perspective of the Qur’an and hadiths, we are going to find that jihad is a general concept that includes any effort, so in the Qur’an to express the special term of jihad, the words fighting and battle are often used.
On the other hand, we are going to know that jihad, according to verses and hadiths, has many rewards and is of two types: initial and defensive.
Contents Obligation of jihad The virtue of Jihad The goal of jihad Philosophy of Jihad Defense Removing the obstacle of faith and monotheism Freedom of calling and removal of barriers to preaching religion Supporting the oppressed The mode of Jihad We are also going to read that the motives of jihad in Islam are: defense, removing the barrier of faith and monotheism, liberty of calling to Islam and removing the barrier of preaching to Islam, and finally helping the oppressed.
In addition to the issue of jihad, Islam has obliged Muslims to observe some principles; Including inviting the enemy to Islam before the initial war, observing humane principles, respecting the sanctities and etc. Following the desires, human beings engage in conflicts that Islam is inherently opposed to, but since war is also inevitable in some cases, religion and Sharia have tried to legislate wars by enacting laws in order to move to the side that causes the least damage.
Therefore, familiarity with some of these laws, including when and for what reasons and with observing what points can war be waged, is one of the main objectives of this research, using the Qur’an, Nahj al-Balaghah and other books of narration, and the books of jurists and the theories of other scholars will also be obtained, and of course we will first know what is the meaning of jihad. Is it obligatory or not?
And we will also express it after that; What are the types of jihad and the reasons for the necessity of doing it and the principles that must be observed while doing it? The word jihad, from the root of “jahd” or “johd” means hardship and any effort accompanied by suffering. Therefore, jihad is of two types: 1. Major jihad 2.