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Shiavault - a Vault of Shia Islamic Books Elementary Arabic Morphology 3 Conjugation of A Verb With Its Pronoun What happens to a verb if it is related to a mentioned noun or an implied nominative pronoun? Does a verb change if it is related to a clear nominative pronoun? What is the difference between an implied pronoun and a clear pronoun? How many clear connected nominative pronouns are there? What happens to the tā' ? When is a nā, alif, or yā' used? When is a wāw or nūn used?

When is the pronoun implied? When is it permissible to imply a pronoun? When is it obligatory to imply a pronoun? When is it obligatory to imply a pronoun, being an exception to the rule? Does a verb change with accusative or genitive pronouns? A verb does not change if it is related to a mentioned word or an implied nominative pronoun, for example: قامَ الخَطیبُ فَتَکَلَّمَ.

The end of a verb should be given a sakūn if connected to a clear nominative pronoun of a sound letter, for example: دَرَستُ. The end of a verb should be given a vowel sign similar to that of the clear nominative pronoun of a weak letter, for example a dummah should be placed before a wāw , as in دَرَسُوا, a fathah should be placed before an alif , as in یَدرُسَانِ, and a kasrah should be placed before a yā' , as in تَدرُسِینَ.

A clear pronoun is a pronoun that is written and spoken, for example: أنتَ. An implied pronoun is tacitly intended, for example: اِفهَم. In this example a 'you' is implied in the verb. There are six clear connected nominative pronouns**:** التاء ، نا ، الألف ، الیاء ، الواو و النون المخفَّفة. These pronouns are either agents or the subject of the predications and are only connected to verbs. The التاء has a dummah when it is a singular and plural first person pronoun, for example: شَرِبتُ.

It has a fathah when it is a masculine singular second person pronoun, for example: شَرِبتَ. It has a kasrah when it is a feminine singular second person pronoun in the preterite tense, for example: شَرِبتِ. It also has a dummah when connected to the dual or plural signs of the second person pronouns and the feminine plural third person pronoun, for example: شَرِبتُما. The نا is used for the dual and plural first person pronouns, for example: شَرِبنا.

The الألف is used for all dual pronouns, for example: یَشرَبانِ. The الیاء is used in the aorist tense verbs and in commands, for example: اِشرَبي. The الواو is used for plural masculine beings with intellects, for example: شَرِبُوا.

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