[^1]: Umma stands for the Islamic community.

[^1]: Umma stands for the Islamic community. [^2]: Quoted from Bihar ul-Anwar; vol. 15 part 2 page 183 (as quoted from al-Kafi). [^3]: Quoted from al-Wafi; part 3 page 65 (as quoted from al-Kafi). [^4]: Quoted from Bihar ul-Anwar; vol. 15 part 2 page 184 (as quoted from al-Barqi’s al-Mahasin. In al-Kafi, there is a similar narration). [^5]: Quoted from Safinat ul-Bihar; 2/79 (as quoted from ar- Rawandi’s ad-Dawaat). Previous…