ভূমিকা

Shiavault - a Vault of Shia Islamic Books Nahj Al-Fasahah, Height Of Rhetoric D مَلعُونٌ مَنْ ضَارَّ مُؤْمِنَاً أوْ مَكَرَ بِهِ. Damned is the one who bothers a believer or plots against him. مَنْ حَكَمَ بَيْنَ اثْنَيْنِ تَحَاكَمَا إلَيْهِ فَلَمْ يَقْضِ بَيْنَهُمَا بِالْحَقِّ فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللَّهِ. Damned is the one who does not issue true judgment between two persons choosing him as a judge.

مَلْعُوْنٌ مَنْ سَبَّ أبَاهُ، مَلْعُوْنٌ مَنْ سَبَّ أُمَّهُ Damned is the one who insults his father and mother. مَلْعُونٌ مَنْ أَلْقَى كَلَّهُ عَلى النَّاسِ. Damned is the one who shoulders all his responsibility on others. قَالَ داوُودُ: يَا زَارِعَ السَّيِّئَاتِ أنْتَ تَحْصُدُ شَوْكَهَا. David said: O you who have planted evil, you'll harvest its thorns.

قَالَ داوُودُ: اِدْخَالُكَ يَدَكَ في فَمِ التِّنِيْنِ إلى أنْ تَبْلُغَ المِرْفَقَ فَيَقْصِمُهَا خَيْرٌ لَكَ مِنْ أنْ تَسْأَلَ مَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ شَيْ‏ءٌ ثُمَّ كَانَ. David said: putting your arm up to the elbow in the mouth of a dragon to smash it to pieces is better than making a request to upstarts. ما المَوْتُ فِيْما بَعْدَهُ إلاّ كَنَطْحَةِ عَنْزٍ. Death compared to its aftermath is like unto a goat's butting. تُحْفَةُ المُؤْمِنِ المَوْتُ. Death is a gift for believers.

المَوْتُ كَفَّارَةٌ لِكُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ وَمُسْلِمَةٍ. Death is the expiation (of sins) for all Muslim men and women. مَوْتُ الغَرِيْبِ شَهَادَةٌ. Death of a lonely person is martyrdom. الدَّيْنُ هَمٌّ بِاللَّيْلِ وَمَذَلَّةٌ بِالنَّهَارِ. Debt causes day's abasement and night's grief. الدَّيْنُ يَنْقُصُ مِنَ الدِّيْنِ وَالحَسَبِ. Debt causes defect in one's faith and descent. الدَّيْنُ شَيْنُ الدِّيْنِ. Debt defiles one's faith.

الدَّيْنُ رَايَةُ اللَّهِ في الأرْضِ فَاِذا أَرَادَ أنْ يُذِلَّ عَبْدَاً وَضَعَهَا في عُنُقِهِ. Debt is God's banner on earth, which He puts on the shoulder of the one He wishes to abase. كَفَى اِثْمَاً أنْ تَحْبِسَ عَمَّنْ تَمْلِكُ قُوْتَهُ. Declining your subjects' daily bread suffices to make of you a sinner. المَمْعَكَ طَرَفٌ مِنَ الظُّلْمِ. Delay in the payment of debt is a form of injustice.

ثَلاثٌ لا تُؤَخِّرُوْهُنَّ: الصَّلاةُ اِذا أَتَتْ؛ وَالجِنَازَةُ اِذا حَضَرَتْ؛ وَالاَيِّمُ اِذا وَجَدَتْ كُفْؤَاً. Delay in three things is not allowed: setting prayers in due time, carrying a dead body (for burial) as soon as possible, and marrying a widow to someone equal in status with her. مَنْ لَمْ يَقْبَلِ العُذْرَ مِنْ مُتَنَصِّلٍ صَادِقَاً كَانَ أوْ كَاذِبَاً لَمْ يَنَلْ شَفَاعَتِي.