Doubtlessly he has oppressed himself...

Doubtlessly he has oppressed himself, as he did not do as he should have and he was unaware of the consequence. This attribute (of weakness) refers to the majority of people. Secondly, ‘Amanat’ (trust) means obedience be it natural or intentional and presenting, means demanding, be the demand addressed to the man in power or otherwise and ‘Haml’ (carrying) means dishonestly concerning the trust and its non-fulfilment.

He who misappropriates the trust and does not fulfil its conditions is called the Hamil-e-Amanat. It also includes not doing the needful despite being able to do and to misbehave by way of injustice, oppression and ignorance. Thirdly, when Allah created these (celestial) bodies, He endowed them also with intelligence and said: I am making a thing…