Purge our hearts of rancor, deceit, polytheism and doubt.

Purge our hearts of rancor, deceit, polytheism and doubt. Surely you are the Patron of Guidance! [^1]: Sūrah al-Ma'ārij 70:34; Sūrah al-Mu'minūn 23:9. [^2]: Mullā Sadrā and his disciples used this expression to define philosophy, to which some added the phrase: “in its image and perfection.” Previous…