ভূমিকা

Shiavault - a Vault of Shia Islamic Books Islamic Concept of Intermediation (tawassul) References [1]. Qur’ān (al-Anfāl) 8:33. [2]. Qur’ān (al-Anfāl) 8:32. [3]. Qur’ān (al-Ambiyā’) 21:107. [4]. Qur’ān (Āl-i-‘Imrān) 3:101. [5]. Qur’ān (at-Talāq) 65:11. [6]. Qur’ān (al-Baqarah) 2:26. [7]. Qur’ān (Āl-i-‘Imrān) 3:101. [8]. Qur’ān (Āl-i-‘Imrān) 3:159. [9]. Qur’ān (an-Nisā’) 4:64. [10]. Ibn Mājah transmitted it in his Sunan, b.

of iqāmat-us-salāt was-sunnah fīhā (establishing prayer and its sunnahs) ch.189 (1:441#1385); Tirmidhī in al-Jāmi‘-us-sahīh, b.

of da‘awāt (supplications) ch.119 (5:569#3578); Ahmad bin Hambal in his Musnad (4:138); Nasā’ī, ‘Amal-ul-yawm wal-laylah (p.417#658-9); Hākim, al-Mustadrak (1:313,519); Ibn Khuzaymah, as-Sahīh (2:225-6#1219); Bayhaqī, Dalā’il-un-nubuwwah (6:166); Subkī, Shifā’-us-siqām fī ziyārat khayr-il-anām (p.123); Nawawī, al-Adhkār (p.83); Ibn-ul-Athīr, Asad-ul-ghābah (3:571); Yūsuf Mizzī, Tuhfat-ul-ashrāf bi-ma‘rifat-il-atrāf (7:236#9760); Ibn Kathīr, al-Bidāyah wan-nihāyah (4:558); Ibn Hajar Haythamī, al-Jawhar-ul-munazzam (p.61); and Shawkānī in Tuhfat-udh-dhākirīn (pp.194-5).

[11]. Hākim graded it sahīh (sound) in al-Mustadrak (1:526-7) according to the conditions of Imam Bukhārī and its authenticity has been acknowledged by Dhahabī as well. [12]. Suhaylī narrated it in ar-Rawd-ul-anf (1:179); Qastallānī in al-Mawāhib-ul-laduniyyah (4:272-3) who said that Ibn ‘Asākir transmitted it and Zurqānī also certified it in his Commentary (11:143-4). [13]. Bukhārī narrated it in his as-Sahīh, b.

of istisqā’ (to invoke Allah for rain at the time of drought) ch.3 (1:342#963); Ibn Mājah, Sunan, b. of iqāmat-us-salāt was-sunnah fīhā (establishing prayer and its sunnahs) ch.154 (1:405#1272); Ahmad bin Hambal, Musnad (2:93); Bayhaqī in Dalā’il-un-nubuwwah (6:142-3) and as-Sunan-ul-kubrā (3:352); Ibn Kathīr, al-Bidāyah wan-nihāyah (4:471-2); Yūsuf Mizzī, Tuhfat-ul-ashrāf bi-ma‘rifat-il-atrāf (5:359#6775); Badr-ud-Dīn ‘Aynī, ‘Umdat-ul-qārī (7:29-31); and Ibn Hajar ‘Asqalānī in Fath-ul-bārī (2:494).

[14]. Bukhārī related it in as-Sahīh, b. of istisqā’ (to invoke Allah for rain at the time of drought) ch.7 (1:344-5#969); Muslim, as-Sahīh, b. of salāt-ul-istisqā’ (prayer to invoke Allah for rain at the time of drought) ch.2 (2:614-5#897); Bayhaqī, Dalā’il-un-nubuwwah (6:140); Ibn Kathīr, al-Bidāyah wan-nihāyah (4:472-3); and Ibn Hajar ‘Asqalānī in Fath-ul-bārī (2:508). [15]. Bukhārī related it in his as-Sahīh, b.