ভূমিকা
Shiavault - a Vault of Shia Islamic Books Who is the Law Maker? Stages of the Existence of Law The proof that Islam is the answer for mankind's universal legislation, and that it is the formula uncovering the law of human nature, is based on the facts that there are in this human existence certain rules and regulations which govern and mold it, without which there would be nothing, except chaos, confusion, futility and corruption.
If we trace the stages of the appearance of law and its role in human life we realize that like other natural laws it appears in three existing forms in this world, which are as follows: The Objective Form. The Scientific Form. The Process of Formulating Laws. The Objective Form Human laws have an objective form that governs the mental, psychological and material being of man.
It is a self- subsistent form, as are the natural material rules which govern the order of the world of matter in their reality, independence, correlation, arrangement of their results and efforts, etc. For example, thinking has certain rules which it follows and has its own laws, rules and goals which control its movements. Likewise the whole human body composed of diverse parts, has its own laws, rules, goals and needs, which control its activities.
Similar are the social, economic and political relations which are also subject to their relevant rules and laws which affect their results. The Scientific Form This is the rational stage of the laws and facts which control human life. During this stage science discovers these laws and derives from them their subjects, as we derive grammatical, physical and astronomical rules from these very subjects and applications.
The Process of Formulating Laws This is the process of the verbal construction and expressing the meanings of the laws and their aims in words easily understood by man, so that he may accordingly plan his life and organize his individual and social conducts and activities. Thus these three stages of legislation in their true forms are possible only for the Creator of the existence.
Since He is the Creator of man as well as the laws and regulations and is fully aware of every detail about their facts and truthfully expresses them. Unlike a human being whose knowledge and ability is limited in discovering and defining the natural laws of life. Furthermore, man cannot be regarded sincere and objective in his dealing with the laws.