Consider the following traditions...

Consider the following traditions: Shaykh Saduq narrates in his Al-Khisal : عَنِ النَّبِيّ قَالَ: فِي اللَّوْحِ الْمَحْفُوْظِ تَحْتَ الْعَرْشِ عَلِيُّ بْن أَبِيْ طالِبٍ أَمِيْرُ الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ The Holy Prophet (S) is reported to have said: In the Guarded Tablet under the Divine Throne is [written] ‘Ali bin Abi Talib is Amir al-mu’minin (Commander of the faithful) (AS).[^2] Al-Kulayni in his Al-Kafi narrates with his chain of narrators: عَنْ جَابِرٍ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ قُلْتُ لَهُ لِمَ سُمِّيَ أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ قَالَ اللَّهُ سَمَّاهُ وَهَكَذَا أَنْزَلَ فِي كِتَابِهِ وَإِذْ أَخَذَ رَبُّكَ مِنْ بَنِي آدَمَ مِنْ ظُهُورِهِمْ ذُرِّيَّتَهُمْ وَأَشْهَدَهُمْ عَلى‏ أَنْفُسِهِمْ أَ لَسْتُ بِرَبِّكُمْ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّداً رَسُولِي وَأَنَّ عَلِيّاً أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ.

Jabir reports[^3]: I said to Abu Ja’far [al-Baqir (AS)]: Why was Imam ‘Ali (AS) named Amir al-Mu’minin? He (AS) said: Allah is the One who named him, and this is how He revealed it in His Book: “When your Lord took from the children of Adam, from their loins, their descendants and made them bear witness over themselves, [He said to them,] Am I not your Lord (7:172) and isn’t Muhammad My Messenger and ‘Ali Amir al-mu’minin (the commander of the faithful)?

.[^4] Furat bin Ibrahim in his Tafsir Furat al-Kufi narrates the following tradition: عَنْ أَبِيْ جَعْفَر قَالَ: لَوْ أَنَّ الْجُهَّالَ مِنْ هَذِهِ الأُمَّةِ يَعْلَمُوْنَ مَتَى سُمِّيَ عَلِيٌّ أَمِيْرَ الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ لَمْ يُنْكِرُوْا وِلاَيَتَهُ وَ طاعَتَهُ قَالَ فَسَأَلْتُهُ وَمَتَى سُمِّيَ عَلِيٌّ أَمِيْرَ الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ‏؟ قَالَ حَيْثُ أَخَذَ اللهُ مِيْثَاقَ ذُرِّيَةِ آدَم...

Imam al-Baqir (AS) is reported to have said: If the ignorant of this nation would know when Imam ‘Ali (AS) was named Amir al-mu’minin, they would not reject his guardianship and obedience. The reporter said: I asked him (AS): And when was Imam ‘Ali (AS) named Amir al-mu’minin? He replied: It was when Allah took the covenant with the progeny of Adam..

.[^5] Some traditions clearly tell us that the Holy Prophet (S) called Imam ‘Ali (AS) Amir al-mu’minin (AS) on different occasions during his life time.

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