ভূমিকা

Shiavault - a Vault of Shia Islamic Books Theological Instructions LESSON SIX: THE SIMPLE WAY OF KNOWING GOD The ways of knowing God There are numerous mediums through which man can know God, many of which are mentioned in the different books of philosophy, theology and in the discourses of saints.

These mediums or ways have used distinctive forms of reasoning and proofs: for example some have utilised (corporeal) senses and experimental sciences, on the other hand some have applied only intellectual arguments as a premise for knowing God. Certain schools attempt to prove God directly and certain schools to only prove His existence, which does not depend on any existent (necessary existent).

In order to understand His complexity (attributes), the establishment of other arguments is required. The proofs and reasoning of knowledge about God can be compared for example to the multiplicity of ways by which one can cross a river: some are like simple wooden bridges which are drawn over the river, by which a light-weight traveller can easily cross and reach his destination.

Other bridges may be built of stone, which results in them being strong but also longer, the way thus becomes lengthier. Finally, some bridges such as intricate iron bridges, which contain tunnels for trains, provide a more complex way of travelling. An individual with a simple mind can recognise God through a very simple way and fulfil his responsibilities of servitude. If one has encountered many criticisms, which caused him to doubt, then he should prefer the stone bridge.

The man who is entangled with extreme doubts and questions must choose the complex path; it is essential for him, even though his path may be lengthened. We now aim to outline the three different levels by which man can know God. Firstly by defining the simple way, then the intermediary way and finally the more complex way, this way resolves several fundamental issues of philosophy and is for those minds, which are full of doubts and that have become deviated from the reality and goal. a.

Specialties of the simple way The simple way of knowing about God is bestowed with different merits and peculiarities, the most important of them are mentioned as follows: The initial way is the most simple of all and does not require any intricate or proficient premises. It is easily understood by all degrees of mind. This path directly accepts God as the Wise Creator.