When he was on His way back home...
When he was on His way back home, He was reminded of a great victory, Fatah al-Mobin in the form of revelations.Now the point of discussion is the meaning of the word Fatah al-Mobeen” which is being highlighted in this chapter, and its literal meaning is to manifest victory, which refers to the conquest of Mecca that happened in 8 Hijra, or it refers to the peace treaty of Hodaibiyah in 6 Hijra.
Hence, you will notice two different statements: Conquest of Mecca Peace treaty of Hodaibiyah Allamah Tabatabai, a prominent commentator, writes in his famous commentary, “Al-Mizan” that all the events that have been highlighted in this chapter are someway related to the peace treaty of Hodabia. For example: 1- We see blocking the entry to Mecca by the people of Mecca. 2- Refusal of the people of the suburbs of Medina from going along with the Prophet Mohammed PBUH for performing umra in 6,Hijra.
3-Pledge of Ridwan, an oath declared by the companions of the Prophet Mohammed PBUH under an acacia tree. Allama Tabatabi’s explanation seems reliable and the other view is not reliable as not a single verse of this chapter refers to the conquest of Mecca; nor does any verse hint about an event that will take two years in future.
Before going into the details I would like to give you the list of Scholars and narrators that support the idea that the true victory in Islam is the peace treaty of Hodaibiyah.
1- Aloosi Baghdadi in Rooh al- maani 2- Jarir Tabari Tafsir-e- Tabari 3- Hafiz Ibn-e-Kasir Tafsir Ibn-e-Kasir 4- Allamah Baghawi Tafsir Ibn-e- Baghawi 5- Allamah Al-Shaukani Fatah Al-Qadeer 6- Thaalibi maliki jawahir Al-Hisaan 7- AlaUddin Al-Baghdadi Tafsir Al-Khazin 8- Abu Ishaq Thalabi Al-Kashf Wal bayan 9- Hashim Bahrani Al-Borhan Fi Tafsir Al-Quran 10- Allamah Qortobi Al Jamay Lay tafsir Al-Quran 11- Abu zaid maliki Tafsir Saalibi 12- Ali ibn-e-Ibrahim Tafsir Al-Qommi 13- Shiekh Al-Haweezi Tafsir noor Al- thaqalain 14-Allamah Naqi naqvi Fasl Al-Khitab 15-Allama Nasir makarim Tafsir-e- namoona 16-Allamah TabaTabai Al-Mizan 17- Mufti shafi Maarif Al-Quran Previous…