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Shiavault - a Vault of Shia Islamic Books A Shi'ite Creed The Denial Of Excess And Delegation Says the Shaykh Abu Ja'far: Our belief concerning those who exceed the bounds of belief (ghal, plural ghulat) and those who believe in delegation (al-mufawwida [^1] ) is that they are deniers (kuffar) of Allah, Glory be to His name.

They are more wicked than the Jews, the Christians, the Fire-Worshippers, the Qadarites[^2] or the Kharijites (Haruriya) [^3], or any of the heretics (ahlu'1-bid'a) or those who hold views which lead astray (al ahwa'u 'l-madilla).

None have belittled Allah more, Glory be to Him; as Allah says: “It is not possible for any human being unto whom Allah has given the scripture and wisdom and the prophethood that he should afterwards have said unto mankind: Be slaves of me instead of Allah; but (what he said was): Be ye faithful servants of the Lord by virtue of your constant teaching of the Scripture and of your constant study thereof” (Qur'an 3:79) .

“And he commanded you not that ye should take the angels and the prophets for lords. Would he command you to disbelieve after ye had become Muslims?” (Qur'an 3:80) . And He said, Mighty and Glorious is He: “Do not be excessive in your belief” (Qur'an 4:171, 5:77) . Our belief concerning the Prophet is that he was poisoned during the expedition of Khaybar.

The poison continued to be noxious to him until it cut his aorta and then he died from its effects.[^4] And the Prince of Believers, on whom be peace, was murdered by 'Abdu'r-Rahman bin Muljam al-Murad[^5], may Allah curse him, and he was buried in Ghari[^6]. (1st Imam) And Hasan bin 'Ali, on both of whom be peace, he was poisoned by his wife Ja'da bint Ash'ath of Kinda, may Allah curse them both, and he died on account of that. (2nd Imam)[^7] And Husayn bi 'Ali was slain at Karbala.

His murderer was Sinan bin Anas an-Nakha'i, the curse of Allah on them both. (3rd Imam).[^8] And 'Ali bin Husayn, the Sayyid Zaynu'1-'Abidin, was poisoned by al-Walid bin 'Abdu'l-Malik, may Allah curse him. (4th Imam)[^9] And Muhammad al-Baqir bin 'Ali was poisoned by Ibrahim bin al-Walid, may Allah curse him. (5th Imam)[^10] And Ja'far as-Sadiq was poisoned by Abu Ja'far al-Mansur ad-Dawaniqi, may Allah curse him.

(6th Imam)[^11] And Musa al-Kazim bin Ja'far was poisoned by Harun ar-Rashid, may Allah curse him. (7th Imam) [^12] And 'Ali ar-Rida b. Musa was poisoned by Ma'mun, may Allah curse him.