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at-`Tabari, at-Tarikh, vol.1II, p.198; al-Mas'ndi, Muruj adh-dhahab, vol.I11, p.24; Abul-Fida', at-Tarikh (al-Mukhtasar), vol.1, p.156; Ibn `Abd al-Barr, al-Isti ab, Life of `Abdallah ibn Abi Quha- fah, vol.I. p.345. Ibn Qutaybah, al-Imamah wa alsiyasah, vol.I, pp.l1-12. Ibn Sad, Tabagat, vol.111, Part One, p.129; Ibn Abi1-Hadtd, Commentary on Nahj al-balaghah, vol.1, pp.74,132-133; Ibn Qutaybah, al-Imamah wa Tsiyasah, voLI, p.15.

at-Tabari, at-Tarikh, vol.I11, pp.200,210; Ibn al- Athir, Tarikh al-kamil, vol.I1, p.124; al-Bukhari, Bab: Rajm al-hubla idha ahsanat; Ibn Kathir ash- Shami, at-Tarikh, vo1.V, p.245; Ibn Hajar Makki, as-5awa`iq al-muhrigah, Part One, chap.1, p.5. Shibli, al-Faruq, vol.1, p.66; Abu Ya'la,al-Musnad, cited by Shibli. al-Muhib at-Tabari, ar-Riyad an-nadirah, vol.l, Part Two, chap.XIII, p.165; at-Tabari, at-Tarikh, vol.

111, p.208; Jalal ad-Din Abu'1-Faraj ibn Jawzi, on the Life of `Umar, chap.XXVI, pp.32, 35. Same as above. The Arabic-Persian Dictionaries: Muntakhab al- lughat; Ghiyas al-lughat; Chiragh-i hidayat on the margin of Ghiyas al-lughat. Shibli, al-Ma'mun, Part 1, p.61. For this account of the eimpilation and writing of History and Hadith, see Shibli, as-Shah an-naba- wiyyah, vol.1, Part One, pp.13, 15-17. Amir `Ali, History of the Saracens, chap.X, pp. 126-127.