ভূমিকা

“When their brother Hud said to them: ‘Will you not fear (Allah)?” 125. “Verily I am unto you a trustworthy messenger.” 126. “Then be in awe of Allah and obey me.” 127. “And I do not ask you any recompense for it, my recompense is only from the Lord of the worlds.” ‘Ad was the name of the great grandfather of the people of Hud, and that group of people were known by the name of their ancestor.

’Ad People were a tribe from Arabs who were living in the good climate land of Yaman located in a region near the sea by the name of ‘’Ahqaf’. Their country was flourishing and habitable. Those people used to live in cities and Hud was their prophet. Their name has been mentioned in 24 occurrences of the Qur’an. In the Qur’an, there is a Surah called Al-Ahqaf and another Surah named Hud.

However, here on the words of the Qur’an are about the People of ‘Ad and their prophet Hud, a part of whose life, their destiny, and some instructive lessens involved in them, have been stated in eighteen verses. As was mentioned before; the People of ‘Ad were a tribe who lived in ’Ahqaf, in the area of ‘Hidir Mut’, a part of Yemen, located in the south of Arabia.

Those rebellious people rejected the messengers of Allah, as the Qur’an says: “The ‘Ad (people) belied the messengers.” They rejected only Hud, but since Hud’s call was the call of all Divine prophets, they had, in fact, rejected all of the prophets.

Next to this short statement, the holy Qur’an explains more about them, where it says: “When their brother Hud said to them: ‘Will you not fear (Allah)?” As a sympathetic brother, Hud used to kindly invite them to monotheism and piety, and that is why the word /’ax/ ‘brother’ has been applied about him in the verse.

Then Hud added: “Verily I am unto you a trustworthy messenger.” He wanted to say that the background of his life among them was an evidence for this fact that he had never paved the path of treachery and he had never got anything but truth and truthfulness.