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Shiavault - a Vault of Shia Islamic Books Elementary Arabic Morphology 2 Pronouns What is a pronoun? How many kinds of pronouns are there? What is a clear pronoun? How many kinds of clear pronouns are there? What is a separated clear pronoun? How many kinds of separated clear pronouns are there? What are the separated clear pronouns in the nominative state? What are the separated clear pronouns in the accusative state? What is a connected clear pronoun?

How many kinds of connected clear pronouns are there? What are the connected clear pronouns in the nominative state? What are the connected clear pronouns in the accusative and genitive states? What are the connected clear pronouns in the nominative, accusative and genitive states? What is a hidden pronoun? How many kinds of hidden pronouns are there? When is it permissible for a pronoun to be hidden? When is it obligatory for a pronoun to be hidden?

A pronoun is a noun that represents a speaking, present, or absent person. For example: أنا (I) There are two types of pronouns: clear and hidden. A clear pronoun is a pronoun that is pronounced. For example: هو مجتهدٌ (he is a mujtahid )[^1] There are two types of clear pronouns: separated and connected. A separated clear pronoun is a pronoun that is essentially independent. For example: هو نجح (he succeeded).

There are two types of separated clear pronouns: separated clear pronouns in the nominative state and separated clear pronouns in the accusative state.

The separated clear pronouns in the nominative state are: • هُوَ (he) • هُما (he dual) • هُم (they male plural) • هِيَ (she) • هُما (she dual) • هُنَّ (they female plural) • أنتَ (you male) • أنتُما (you dual male) • أنتُم (you plural male) • أنتِ (you female) • أنتُما (you dual female) • أنتُنَّ (you plural female) • أنا (I) • نَحنُ (we) The separated clear pronouns in the accusative state are: • إیاهُ (he) • إیاهُما (he dual) • إیاهُم (they male plural) • إیاها (she) • إیاهُما (she dual) • إیاهُنَّ (they female plural) • إیاکَ (you male) • إیاکُما (you dual male) • إیاکُم (you plural male) • إیاکِ (you female) • إیاکُما (you dual female) • إیاکُنَّ (you plural female) • إیايَ (I) • إیانا (we) A connected clear pronoun is a pronoun that is like a part of the word it is connected to.