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Shiavault - a Vault of Shia Islamic Books Elementary Arabic Morphology 2 Triliteral Verbs with Increase letters What is a singular triliteral verb? What is a triliteral verb with increase letters? How many forms does a triliteral verb with one increase letter have? How many forms does a triliteral verb with two increase letters have? How many forms does a triliteral verb with three increase letters have? How many forms of triliteral verbs with increase letters are there?
Are all the forms of triliteral verbs with increase letters applied to all triliteral verbs? A singular triliteral verb is a triliteral verb that only has its root letters, without any increase letters. For example عَرَفَ (he knew). A triliteral verb with increase letters is a triliteral verb that has added letters to its root: • Either one added letter: for example: أکرَمَ (he honored). • Or two added letters: for example: اِنطَلَقَ (he was set free).
For example: أخبَرَ (he notified) There are five forms of triliteral verbs that have two increase letters: • تَفَعَّلَ This is form V. Here a tā' is added and the second root letter is doubled. For example: تَقَبَّلَ (he accepted) • تَفاعَلَ This is form VI. Here a tā' and an alif are added. For example تَقابَلَ (he met) • اِنفَعَلَ This is form VII. Here a glottal stop and a nūn are added. For example: اِنقَبَلَ (it was accepted) • اِفتَعَلَ This is form VIII.
Here a glottal stop and a wāw are added along with another second root letter.