ভূমিকা
Shiavault - a Vault of Shia Islamic Books Muawiya The 'virtues' Possessed By One Born Illegitimately Imam of Ahl'ul Sunnah Qutubadeen Shirazi in his book "Nizhaath Quloob Munkool az Isthakhsa al Fahm" page 981 states: "A child born out of fornication is better due to the fact that a man does so with complete effort and enjoyment, whilst a child conceived legitimately only pleases his wife.
A child born from fornication is more clever, that is why Amr bin Aas and Mu'awiya bin Abu Sufyan were great politicians and are counted as amongst the people of deception, the greatest politician from this group was Ziyad bin Ubayya".
One born illegitimately can not be a Khalifa Imam of Ahl'ul Sunnah al Muhaddith Shah Waliyullah Dehlavi in his Hujjutul Balaghtha Volume 2 page 149 "Dhikr Khilafath" states: "To be a Khalifa one must satisfy the following six requirements, he must be wise mature Free a Man Brave Possess good ancestry" On this issue of ancestry Shah states: "The Khalifa should be such an individual that people recognise him on account of his good family, and not the opposite where the people would show him disrespect".
The combined nikah, its merits and Hinda's fornication has now been presented faithfully from the texts of Ahl'ul Sunnah. Mu'awiya may indeed have been a master of deception and a great politician, but as Shah Waliyullah states, one born illegitimately can not attaint the position of Khalifa, you need to possess a good ancestry - something that Mu'awiya did not possess, his mother entered the pre jahiliyya system of Nikah sleeping with four different men.
Mu'awiya the politician and khalifa dedicated 5 years of his life fighting the Imam of Guidance 'Ali ibne Abi Talib (as), he poisoned Imam Hasan (as), he introduced the ugly bidah of cursing Imam 'Ali (as) during the Friday Sermon. He murdered the supporters of 'Ali (as), introduced practices that contradicted the Qur'an and Sunnah, made his alcoholic son Yazeed Khalifa over the nation.
Hinda's suckling and the combined Nikah may well have indeed created a great politician but, one of the signs of being illegitimate is hatred of Imam 'Ali (as) - and Mu'awiya through his actions confirmed the authenticity of this hadith. One who fights the rightful Imam is a Fasiq In al-Nasa'ih al-Kaafiyah page 130, Muhammad din Aqeeal Shaafi whilst discussing the justice of the companions states: "prior to the murder of Hadhrath Uthman all the Sahaba were Adil (Just).