By this...
By this, he intended that people would be guided and would never be deviated or affected by the imminent pitfalls waylaying for them and waiting for his decease so that they — the pitfalls — would be opening their mouths for troubling Islam's pureness, hampering its movement and digressing its course. The Clamorous Encounter The Prophet was bedridden. His blessed house suffocated with the grand Sahaba.
He importunately persisted on summarizing the situation and reminding of the future course of the Islamic march. He said: “Fetch me a paper so that I will record a decree after which you shall never be deviated.” What is the wrong with such a prophetic cognizance? Who would reject preservation against deviation? For what is this matter rejected? For whose good is it rejected?
Moreover, considering Mohammed as an ordinary Muslim, not a prophet and a leader of the nation, it is rightful for every Muslim to record his will and say whatever he wants, specially just before his final departure. It is optional for the receivers to apply or discount that will or saying. AlFaruq, OmarbnAlKhattaab, interfered and addressed at the retinue: “The Prophet is dominated by his pains. You have the Quran. We are sufficed by God's Book.” The retinue were engaged in discrepancy.
Some supported the Prophet's demand with recording a decree after which deviation shall be thoroughly suspended. While others supported Omar's request of standing against that demand. When their dispute attained its climax, the Prophet dismissed them.[26] According to another narrative, when the Prophet demanded with a paper on which he would record a decree protecting against thorough deviation, the [26] AlBukhari's, Book of Sick, Chapter: The diseased's dismissing the visitors: part.7 page9.
Muslim's, the last of Book of Will, pare 5 page75. AnNawawi's Muslim's Sahih, part.11, page95. Ahmed's, part.4 page356, hadith 2992. bnAbilHadid's Sharhu NahjilBelagha, part.6, page51. retinue disputed. It is disapprovable to dispute in the attendance of a prophet. They claimed that the Prophet had been speaking out of dotage.