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Shiavault - a Vault of Shia Islamic Books The Conception of the Sahaba's Ultimate Decency and the Political Authority in Islam Chapter 3 — Purpose of Inventing the Sahaba's Ultimate Decency Conception Substantiation Substantiating the process of the wrongful seizure of power: Muawiya, the ‘released’, the son of the ‘released’ and one of the inclinedhearted category, found himself the president, or the king, of the Islamic state, the representative and, officially, the successor of God's messenger.
This is incredible and unbelievable! It is unacceptable according to the entire intellectual, doctrinal and positive criteria. The father, AbuSufian, was the head of the parties opposing Islam and the director of polytheism during the entire battles. His sons, supporters and he exerted all efforts and used all weapons for resisting Islam. They had to confess Islam only when they had been completely surrounded. Here is his son, Muawiya.
He is preceding all those who had preceded him to Islam and whose shoulders were the pillars on which Islam was established. There should be a justification of this revolution. The best way selected was ruling of decency of all of the Prophet's companions.
As long as Muawiya and his faction are reckoned with Sahaba, according to terminological and the lexical meaning of this idiom, who are entirely decent, and shall be in the Paradise, and none of them shall be in the Hell, and there is no difference between them because of the total qualifications they, indistinctly, enjoy, then what should prevent Muawiya from being the caliph and the Muslims' juristic leader?
What, in the same manner, should prevent his faction, who are Sahaba terminologically and lexically, from being his close entourage? They are so decent that all of them shall be in the Paradise and none shall be in hellfire. The far-reaching conception of the Sahaba's ultimate decency is the most ideal substantiation of Muawiya's royalty. This widespreadingness shows evidently a real view of Muawiya’s artfulness and evil cunning.
Substantiating deeds of Muawiya and his faction: The most catastrophic misfortunes Islam and Muslims had faced were on the hands of Muawiya and his faction. BishrbnArta'a and MuslimbnAqaba, for instance, committed the most terrible crimes from which even the heavens complained and the most hard hearts bled. In the Harra collision, the whole warriors of Badr were killed. Seven hundred men of Quraish and the Ansar were killed.