The scope of these conjectures has spread to such an extent that they claim...
The scope of these conjectures has spread to such an extent that they claim: “Caliphate was the very first issue on which Imam Ali (a.s.) maintained silence in his attitude towards it. He did not allow anyone to make Caliphate a ground for difference in the Ummah or utilize the situation to their own benefit.”!
[1] To check and scrutinize this suspicion first it is necessary to see that the conjecture-coiner has so misused events of history that he has reached to this deviation: “He did not allow anyone to make Caliphate a ground for difference”! Study of historical events that occurred after Saqifah Bani Saada show that: “When Abu Sufyan became aware of the event of Saqifah. He voiced national and racial motives and said to Ali: Extend your hand so that I may pay allegiance to you.
I swear by God if you want I will fill up Medina with warriors and horses…Ali rejected the offer. By this he showed that in his political school it was not correct to take advantage of everything for the sake of aim. Ali had no doubt that the right was his. But to reach it he did not see proper to use whatever means possible. So understanding Abu Sufyan’s intention, he refused him. The aim of Abu Sufyan was to create differences, corruption and battle among Muslims.
Therefore Ali terms this act of Abu Sufyan as malefic and mischievous.” [2] explanation of the position of Imamate and Wilayat by Amirul Momineen (a.s.)”** [1]** Muhammad Ali Tashkhiri: Article quoted in Kayhan Farhangi, Issue No. 184, Bahman 80, Pg. 34 [2] Jalal Darikhsha: Mawaaze Siyasi Hazrat Ali Dar Qibal Mukhalifeen (Political stands of Ali against opponents), Pg. 42 This is the only case where Ali has shown his disagreement with support expressed to him.
So it seems that the suspect has based his suspicion thereat; and makes it a proof to support the idea. In fact the reaction of Ali was against military support of Abu Sufyan. It also was to defeat his intention of seizing complete power or taking share for Bani Umayyah. [1] According to this analysis, the reaction of Ali cannot be attributed to his agreement to usurpation of Caliphate.
Correct Analysis about Ali’s reaction to Usurpation of Caliphate Why Ali did not show negative reaction (similar to one referred) to his friends’ support, had his purpose been silence against usurpation of his right? If the aim of Imam Ali (a.s.) was silence what about the program that accompanied his claim to take back his right; what would it mean?