Shiavault - a Vault of Shia Islamic Books Al-muqaddimah Al-ajurrumiyyah [on the Science of Arabic Grammar] The Chapter on the MAF‘ŪL BIHĪ It is an Ism that is Manṣūb (denotating) that on which the action occurs, like when you say: ضربتُزيدا ً (I hitZayd ) ركبتُ الفرسَ (I rodethe horse ) It is of two types: Ḍāhir and Muđmar. The Ḍāhir has already been mentioned. The Muđmar is two groups: Muttaṣil (attached personal pronouns) and Munfaṣil (detached personal pronouns).
The Muttaṣil is twelve (in number), and they are: ضربني [^65] [He hitme (masc./fem.) ] ضربَ نا [He hitus (masc./fem. dual/pl.) ] ضربكَ [He hityou (masc. sing.) ] ضربكِ [He hityou (fem. sing.) ] ضربكما [^66] [He hityou (masc./fem. dual) ] ضربكم [^67] [He hityou (masc. pl.) ] ضربكنّ [^68] [He hityou (fem. pl.) ] ضربه (He hithim ) ضربها (He hither ) ضربهما [He hitthem (masc./fem. dual) ] ضربهم [He hitthem (masc. pl.) ] ضربهنّ [He hitthem (fem.
pl.) ] The Munfaṣil is (also) twelve (in number): إيّايَ [me (masc./fem.)] إيّانا [us (masc./fem. dual/pl.)] إيّاكَ [you (masc. sing.)] إيّاكِ ** ** [you (fem. sing.)] إيّاكما ** ** [you (masc./fem. dual)] إيّاكمْ ** ** [you (masc. pl.)] إيّاكنّ ** ** [you (fem. pl.)] إيّاه ** ** (him) إيّاها ** ** (her) إيّاهما ** ** [them (masc./fem. dual)] إيّاهمْ ** ** [them (masc. pl.)] إيّاهنّ [^69] [them (fem. pl.)] Previous Next