Shiavault - a Vault of Shia Islamic Books Al-muqaddimah Al-ajurrumiyyah [on the Science of Arabic Grammar] The Chapter on the Ẓarf ZAMĀN and Ẓarf MAKĀN The Ẓarf Zamān is an Ism of time that is Manṣūb by implying or assuming the existence of (the preposition) في (“in”)[^72], like: اليومَ** today/daytime (i.e. from dawn or sunrise till sunset)** الليلةَ ** ** tonight/nighttime (i.e. from sunset till dawn) غدوةً early morning (i.e. from dawn till sunrise) بكرة early in the day (i.e.
from dawn or sunrise onwards) سَحَراً late night (i.e. the last part of the night before dawn) غداً tomorrow عتمةً early night (i.e. the first third of the night) صباحاً ** ** morning (i.e. from midnight till midday) مساءً afternoon-evening (i.e. from midday to midnight) أبداً infinite future أمداً future حيناً time/anytime and what is similar to that.
The Ẓarf Makān is an Ism of time that is Manṣūb by implying or assuming the existence of (the preposition) في (“in”), like: أمام in front/before خلف ** ** behind قدّام in front وراء behind فوق above/on top of تحت below/beneath عند at/with/by مع with/together with/in the company of إزاء opposite to حذاء near/close to تلقاء opposite to ثـَمّ there هنا here and what is similar to that. Previous Next