ভূমিকা

The subject begins with some comprehensive oaths at the beginning of the Surah, and then, after enumerating some of the sources of Man's victory and salvation, it concludes with the emphasis on Resurrection and the absolute Sovereignty of Allah. The holy Prophet (S) is narrated to have said: "Allah will endow, in this world, the two qualities of safety and certainty to the person who recites it (Surah Tin).

and when he dies, He will give him rewards equal to the reward of fasting one day (multiplied) by the number of all those who have recited this Surah.” [^1] This Surah has been revealed in Mecca. The evidence is the verse, itself: "And this city of security (Mecca)”, containing the demonstrative adjective 'this' which refers to something near.

“And this city of security (Mecca)," 4. “We have indeed created man in the best of moulds," 5. “Then We render him the lowest of the low," 6. “Save those who believe and do righteous deeds, for them is a reward unending.” 7. “What then makes you reject thereafter the Last Judgement?" 8. “1s not Allah the Most Just of judges?" We Have Created Man In the Finest of Moulds There are four meaningful oaths at the beginning of this Surah to be as an introduction to an important statement.

It says: "By the Fig and the Olive," "And (Mount) Tur of Sinin," "And this city of security (Mecca)," The term /tin/ means ‘fig', and the term /zaytun/ means 'olive'; the same fruit that is the source of a useful oil. The oaths are to these two well-known fruits or to something else.