Ihtijaj or Ihtijaaj إحتجاج ...

Ihtijaj or Ihtijaaj إحتجاج : protesting, remonstrance, under protest, the producing of evidence, proof, rebuttal Ihtikar or Ihtikaar إحتكار : monopoly, monopolization Ihtiraz or Ihtiraaz إحتراز : taking precaution, precautionary measure Ihtiyat or Ihtiyaat إحتياط : precaution, taking precautionary measures, advance care/measure Ijhaf or Ijhaaf إجحاف : injustice, inequity Ijma` or Ijmaa` إجماع : unanimity, consensus Ijtihad or Ijtehad, Ijtihad, Ijtehad إجتهاد: the degree one reaches in order to be qualified as a mujtahid , one who is capable of deriving religious decisions on his own.

It is exerting one's total ability to uncover Allah's rulings on issues from their sources (Qur'an, Sunnah, consensus, etc.).

Ikhtilaq or Ikhtilaaq إختلاق : fabrication, invention, innovation Ikrah or Ikraah إكراه : coercion, imposition, forcing Ikram or Ikraam إكرام : honoring, being generous to, revering, respecting, esteeming, recognizing, venerating Ilhaf or Ilhaaf إلحاف : insistence, importunity, soliciting or requesting while being too pushy `Illiyeen or `Illiyoon عليون : the highest pinnacle of Paradise; see Holy Qur'an, 83:18.

`Ilm علم: knowledge, learning, knowing, science; علم الأجواء : aerology; علم الأمراض : pathology**; علم أمراض الجلد**: dermatology; علم أمراض النساء : gynaecology; علم الأمراض النفسيه : psychiatrics; علم الأنساب : genealogy; علم الأنسان : anthropology; علم البيئه : ecology; علم التربيه الزراعيه : agrology; علم التشريح : anatomy; علم الجرائم : criminology; علم الحشائش : agrostology; علم الحشرات : entomology; علم الصحه : hygiene; علم الصخور : petrology; علم طبقات الأرض : geology; علم الطبيعيات الأرضيه : geophysics; علم الفلك : astronomy; علم الفنون الصناعيه : technology; علم الكونيات : cosmology; علم النفس : psychology; علم النوويات : nucleonics; علم الوراثه : genetics.

Iltibas or Iltibaas إلتباس : confusion, complication, predicament Imam or Imam, Emam, Emaam مام إ : leader of an ummah , a group of people (small or big); he may be the one who leads others in congregational prayers, or a supreme religious or political authority or both, or one of the Twelve Infallible Imams (ع). An imam is a religious community leader. Any person who leads a congregational prayer is called an imam .

A religious leader who also leads his community in the political affairs may be called an imam , an amir (or emir ) or caliph.