ভূমিকা
An Account of the Prophet’s Children
It is narrated through authentic chains of narrators from Imam Sadiq
(a.s.) that Lady Khadija bore Qasim and Tahir, alias Abdullah, and Umm
Kulthum, and Ruqaiyyah and Zainab, and Fatima, who was married to Amirul
Momineen (a.s.). Zainab married Abul Aas bin Rabiah from Bani Umayyah;
and Uthman bin Affan married Umm Kulthum, but before she was taken to
his house she departed from this life. When the Holy Prophet (S) was
about to march to the Battle of Badr, he gave Uthman his other daughter,
Ruqaiyyah. Mariya, the Copt, bore to the Prophet his son, Ibrahim. Mariya was presented to the Prophet along with a mule and other gifts. Ibn Babawayh has narrated through authentic chains of narrator from Imam
Ja’far Sadiq (a.s.) that among the children of the Prophet were Qasim,
Tahir, Umm Kulthum, Ruqaiyyah, Zainab and Fatima from Lady Khadija. Tahir was named Abdullah. The Holy Prophet (S) married Fatima to Amirul
Zainab was married to Abul Aas bin Rabiah from Bani Umayyah. Umm Kulthum
was married to Uthman bin Affan. But before she could be sent to his
house as a bride, she passed away. Then the Holy Prophet (S) proceeded
for the Battle of Badr, and married Ruqaiyyah to Uthman. Ibrahim was
born from Mariya the Copt. She was a slave girl called Umm Walad. Shaykh Tusi and Ibn Shahr Ashob etc. have narrated that no children were
born to the Prophet except through Lady Khadija, except for Ibrahim who
was born from Mariya, the Copt. It is well known that the Prophet had
three sons: The eldest was Qasim from whom the Prophet was given the
Qasim was born before Prophet’s declaration of prophethood, and his
second son, Abdullah, was born after that event, for which reason he was
surnamed Tayyib and Tahir. The third was Ibrahim and it is said that the
Holy Prophet (S) had five sons: Apart from Abdullah, they think that
Tayyib and Taher are two other sons. But the first report is more famous
and correct. It is well known that Qasim was born before Abdullah but
some people say to the contrary and there is consensus that both died in
It is well known that the Holy Prophet (S) had four daughters all from
Lady Khadija. The eldest was Zainab.
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