Men are traced to their fathers...
Men are traced to their fathers; Fatima was not but a vessel and her
father, the Prophet your maternal grandfather!"
The Imam (A) replied: "Had the Prophet been brought back to life and
asked you for your daughter's hand in marriage, would you fulfill his
Rashid answered: "Glory be to Allah! Why wouldn't I fulfill his wish? Indeed I would be honored among the Arabs, non Arabs, and Quraish
The Imam then said: "But he would not ask to marry my daughter, nor
could I give her to him in marriage."
The Imam said: "For he has begotten me and has not begotten you. "
Rashid then said: "You are right, Musa;" and added: "but why do you
claim to be the Prophet's offspring while he did not beget sons? And
since offspring are sons not daughters and you are Fatima's children,
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she did not have offspring." Upon hearing this, the Imam apologized to
Rashid and asked to be excused; he did not want to answer him in
observance to the law of prudence (taqiya). Nevertheless, Rashid
insisted on hearing his arguments and said: "You are obligated to
bring me your arguments from the Quran, you children
of Ali, and since you are their Imam of the time and chief, as I was told,
I will not excuse you until you bring me proof from Allah's Book, from
which you know the interpretation of every letter, as has been written
in this verse: `Nothing have We left unattended from the Book.'
Furthermore, you dispensed with the opinions of other scholars and
The Imam then said: 'am I permitted to give you the answer?"
The Imam then said: "I seek refuge in Allah from the cursed devil. In
the name of Allah, the Beneficent the Merciful:
And among his progeny, David, Solomon, Job, Joseph, Moses, and
Aaron; Thus do We reward those who do good;
"And Zakariya and John, and Jesus (Isa). "
The Imam continued, "Who is Isa's Father?"
The Imam then said: "Therefore, he is considered among the
Prophet's offspring through Maryam; likewise, we are the offspring of
the Holy Prophet (S) through our Mother, Fatima (A)..."
These were some of the verses that Ahlul-Bayt (A) used as proof of
their lineage to Allah's Apostle through Fatima Zahra. There are a great number of narrations, which declare the same thing;
1.Al-Khateeb al-Baghdadi v.1, p.316, in Tarikh Baghdad reported that
Ibn Abbas said: "I was in the company of my father, Al-Abbas Ibn
Abdul Muttalib, sitting in the presence of Allah's Messenger (S) when
Ali Ibn Abu Talib entered and greeted us.
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