ভূমিকা
As we have already mentioned, one of Fatima Zahra's (A) names was
"At Taherah" (the virtuous or pure). This meaning is related to the
"And Allah only wished to remove all abomination from you, ye
member of the Family, and to make you pure and spotless." (33: 33)
The above-mentioned verse is of great importance because of its
subtle meaning and significance. This verse is considered the main source of virtues granted to Ahlul-
Bayt (A); around it various debates and many writings took place. It
might be more appropriate to say that this verse was the field of
debates, contradicting viewpoints and inconsistent opinions. This is
especially true when it comes to who was meant by "the Family," or
Nevertheless, it is indisputable that this verse, known as "the verse of
purification" concerns Fatima At-Taherah (A) and both Shiite and
Sunni scholars agree on this, except a very small number. This
established fact has been reached in light of the traditions, which
unanimously state that the said verse includes Ali, Fatima, Al-Hassan
and Al- Hussain (A). Yet some hold the viewpoint that the verse
includes the Prophet's wives-because of the word "Family" and the
sequence of the surrounding verses that include a speech to them;
however, he (S) prohibited even his wife, Umme Salama, from joining
them under the cloak prior to the revelation of this verse. Although the number of narrators who report that the "verse of
purification" was revealed regarding Ali, Fatima, Al-Hassan and Al-
Hussain (A) reach several hundreds, it will be useful to include
narrations and sources which are reported by prominent Sunni
scholars about this subject. I would like to point out that this list should
be satisfying for any clear conscience. 1. Baghdadi in his history book Tareekh Baghdad, v. 10, mentioned
that Abu Sa'id Al-Khudari remarked regarding the verse: 'And Allah
only wished to remove all abomination from you, ye members of the
Family and to make you pure and spotless," that the Messenger of
Allah gathered Ali, Fatima, Al-Hassan and Al-Hussain under a cloak
and said: "These are my Ahlul-Bayt (i.e., Family), O Allah; remove all
abominations from them and make them pure and spotless "
Umme Salama, who was standing near the door, said: "Am I not one
of them, O Messenger of Allah?"
He said: "You are (up to a) good ending."
2.Zamakhshari in Al-Kashaf, v.1, p.
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