He removes the case from the latter's jurisdiction putting...
He
removes the case from the latter's jurisdiction putting it under the
formers influence. As a result of this shift, the consequences of
legislation (reward and punishment) do not remain applicable. The
effect of intercession is, therefore, based on shifting the case from the
jurisdiction of reward and punishment to that of pardon and
forgiveness; it is not a confrontation between one cause (divine
legislation) and the other (intercession). By not it should have been clear that intercession too is one of two
causes; it is the intermediate cause that connects a distant cause to its
Allah is the ultimate Cause. This causality shows itself in two ways:
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First: IN CREATION. Every cause begins from Him and ends up to
Him; He is the first and the final Cause. He is the real Creator and
Originator. All other causes are mere channels to carry His boundless
mercy and limitless bounty to His creatures. Second: IN LEGISLATION. - He, in His mercy, established a contact
with His creatures; He laid down the religion, sent down His
commandments, and prescribed suitable reward and appropriate
punishment for His obedient and disobedient servants; He sent
Prophets and apostles to bring us good tidings and to warn us of the
consequences of transgression. The prophets and apostles conveyed
to us His message in the best possible way. Thus, His proof over us
was complete: and the word of your Lord has been accomplished with
truth and justice, there is none to change His words... (6: 115). Both aspects of causality of Allah may be, and in fact are, related to
1.Intercession in creation: Quite obviously the intermediary causes of
creation are the conduits that bring the divine mercy, life, sustenance
and other bounties to the creatures; and as such they are intercessors
between the Creator and the created. Some Quranic verses, too, are
based on this very theme: `Whatever is in the Heavens and whatever
is in the Earth is His: who is he that can intercede with Him but by His
`Surely your Lord is Allah, who created the Heavens and the Earth in
six periods, and He is firmly established on throne, regulation the
affair; there is not intercessor except after His permission' (10: 3). Intercession in the sphere of creation is only the intermediation of
causes between the Creator and the created thing and effect, in
bringing it into being and regulating its affairs. 2.
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