ভূমিকা
included the fertile land of Fadak. When Fatima al-Zahra was
told that her personal property had been taken away, she went
to the caliph to prove her ownership. Bringing her witnesses
to prove that this was indeed her property, he accepted the
argument put forth and the land of Fadak was returned to her. However when the individual who would later on become
the second caliph was informed of what had transpired, not
only did he snatch the title-deed from her hand, tearing it to
pieces, but he went on to quote the famous and grossly
inaccurate statement attributed to the Prophet in which it is
stated that he purportedly said, “We the group of prophets do
not leave anything as inheritance, whatever we leave behind is
In such a tense climate in Medina, Fatima al-Zahra
delivered her famous speech in the masjid of the Prophet in
which she noted that her claim to ownership of Fadak was
not only based on witnesses but also on verses of the Quran
and a logical understanding of their contents. As such, she is quoted as saying, “You assume that I do
not have a share in the inheritance and that I should not
inherit from my father and that there is no relation between
us? Has God in His verses (of the Quran) not taken into
consideration everyone in general and are not all Muslims
included in these verses? Is my father discharged from the
applicability of this verse? Or do you say that two people of
the same community do not inherit from one another? Are
my father and I not from one community?”
All of these actions took place in the direct sight of the
Muslim community - with only a few of the loyal companions
Fatima al-Zahra: The Spring of Inspiration
Sadly, not only was the gift or inheritance which was
given by the Prophet of Islam taken away from her, but she
also saw the rights of her husband, the Commander of the
Faithful Ali, taken away - namely his God-given leadership
after the demise of the Prophet of God. Thus, Sayyida Fatima, as the unique and unparallelled
woman that she was, used this golden opportunity of the
transgression of her right of inheritance / possession to further
advance the right of her husband, Imam Ali, to the caliphate
of the Muslim community after the tragic demise of Prophet
However this would fall on deaf-ears and the injustice and
oppression against her and her husband would continue. Little did she know that this would be one of her final actions
in this world, as her days were numbered.
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