Al-Kāfi - The Book of Haj

Chapter: The Case of One Who Does Not Know About Staying in Al-Mash‘ar َّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْ٠َّدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ عَنِ ابْنِ ٠ُسْكَانَ عَنْ أَبِي بَصِيرٍ قَالَ قُلْتُ لأَبِي عَبْدِ الله (عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَ٠) جُعِلْتُ فِدَاكَ إِنَّ صَاحِبَيَّ هَذَيْنِ جَهِلا أَنْ يَقِفَا بِالْ٠ُزْدَلِفَةِ فَقَالَ يَرْجِعَانِ ٠َا فَيَقِفَانِ بِالْ٠َشْعَرِ سَاعَةً قُلْتُ فَإِنَّهُ لَ٠َا أَحَدٌ حَتَّى كَانَ الْيَوْ٠ُ وَقَدْ نَفَرَ النَّاسُ قَالَ فَنَكَسَ رَأْسَهُ سَاعَةً ثُ٠َّ قَالَ أَ لَيْسَا قَدْ صَلَّيَا الْغَدَاةَ بِالْ٠ُزْدَلِفَةِ قُلْتُ بَلَى فَقَالَ أَ لَيْسَا قَدْ قَنَتَا فِي صَلاتِهِ٠َا قُلْتُ بَلَى فَقَالَ تَ٠ُزْدَلِفَةِ وَالْ٠2.

Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from Muhammad ibn Sinan from ibn Muskan from abu Basir who has said the following: “I once said to abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), ‘I pray to Allah to keep my soul in service for your cause, these two of my friends due to ignorance have not stayed in al-Muzdalifah. He (the Imam) said, ‘They must go back to stay in al-Mash‘ar for an hour. 5 I then said that no one told them about it until today and people have already left.

He (the Imam) then looked down for a while and said, ‘Did they perform the morning Salat (prayer) in al-Muzdalifah. 5 I said, ‘Yes, they did. 5 He (the Imam) asked, ‘Did they say Qunut (supplication after recitation in second Rak’at) in their Salat (prayer )? 5 I replied, ‘Yes, they did. 5 He (the Imam) said, ‘Their Hajj then is complete. 5 He (the Imam) then said, ‘Al- Mash’ar is of al-Muzdalifah and al-Muzdalifah is from al-Mash‘ar; only a little prayer is sufficient for them.

‘“ شهور - Allamah Baqir al-Majlisi (Mirʾāt al-ʿUqūl fī Sharḥ Akhbār Āl al-Rasūl (8/133))