Chapter: Executing the Will as it Requires ÙÙÙ Ø£ÙØµÙØÙابÙÙÙØ§ عÙÙ٠سÙÙÙÙ٠بÙÙ٠زÙÙÙØ§Ø¯Ù عÙÙ٠عÙÙÙÙÙ٠بÙÙÙ Ù ÙÙÙØ²ÙÙÙØ§Ø±Ù ÙÙØ§ÙÙ ÙÙØªÙØ¨Ù Ø£ÙØ¨ÙÙ Ø¬ÙØ¹ÙÙÙØ±Ù (عÙÙÙÙÙÙÙ Ø§ÙØ³ÙÙÙØ§Ù ) Ø¥ÙÙÙÙ Ø¬ÙØ¹ÙÙÙØ±Ù ÙÙÙ ÙÙÙ Ø§ÙØ¥Ø´ÙÙÙØ§Ø¯Ù بÙÙÙØ°Ùا ÙÙÙÙØ°Ùا ÙÙØ¬Ùاة٠ÙÙÙÙÙ ÙØ§ ÙÙÙ Ø¢Ø®ÙØ±ÙتÙÙÙÙ ÙØ§ ÙÙØ¥ÙÙÙÙÙØ§Ø°Ù ÙÙÙ ÙØ§ Ø£ÙÙÙØµÙ٠بÙÙÙ Ø£ÙØ¨ÙÙÙØ§ÙÙÙ ÙØ§ ÙÙØ§ØÙØ°ÙØ±Ùا Ø£ÙÙÙ ÙØ§ تÙÙÙÙÙÙØ§ Ø¨ÙØ¯ÙÙÙÙØªÙÙ ÙØ§ ÙÙÙØ§ غÙÙÙÙØ±ÙتÙÙ ÙØ§ÙÙØ§ عÙÙÙ ØÙاÙÙÙÙØ§ ÙØ£ÙÙÙÙÙÙ ÙÙ٠ذÙÙÙÙÙ Ø±ÙØ¶ÙÙ٠اÙÙÙ٠عÙÙÙÙÙÙ ÙØ§ ÙÙØµÙار٠ذÙÙÙÙÙ ÙÙ٠رÙÙÙØ§Ø¨ÙÙÙÙ ÙØ§ ÙÙÙÙØ¯Ù ÙÙØ§Ù٠اÙÙÙÙ ØªÙØ¨ÙارÙÙÙ ÙÙØªÙØ¹ÙØ§ÙÙÙ ÙÙÙ ÙÙØªÙابÙÙÙ ÙÙ٠اÙÙÙÙØµÙÙÙÙØ©Ù ÙÙÙ ÙÙÙ Ø¨ÙØ¯ÙÙÙÙÙÙ Ø¨ÙØ¹Ùد٠٠ÙÙ٠عÙÙÙ٠اÙÙÙØ°ÙÙÙÙ ÙÙØ¨ÙدÙÙÙÙÙÙÙÙ٠إÙÙÙ٠اÙÙÙ٠سÙÙ 3.
A number of our people have narrated from Sahl ibn Ziyad from Ali ibn Mahziyar from who has narrated the following: âAbu Jaâfar, Alayhi al-Salam, wrote to Jaâfar and Musa, this instruction. âIn the matter of my commanding you to appoint witnesses to so and so issues; it is because it is for your safety and protection in the next world in matters of executing the will, as it requires, that your parents have made to you and your being kind to your parents. You must remain prudent.
You must not change their will and alter it from its original condition because they are no more. May Allah be happy with them. It, however, has remained on your shoulder. Allah, most Blessed, most High, has said in His book, âWhoever intentionally changes the will of a deceased person, he has committed a sin. Allah is All-hearing and All-knowing.â (2:181)ââ Ø´ÙÙØ± - Allamah Baqir al-Majlisi (MirʾÄt al-Ê¿UqÅ«l fÄ« Sharḥ AkhbÄr Äl al-RasÅ«l (23/25))