MuÊ¿jam al-AḥÄdÄ«th al-MuÊ¿tabara - The Book of Divine Unity Chapter: Negation of any Possibility of Seeing or Imagining God [231/2] اÙÙØ§ÙÙ: ÙØ¹ÙÙØ ع٠أØÙ د Ø¨Ù Ø¥Ø³ØØ§Ù ÙØ§Ù: ÙØªØ¨Øª Ø¥ÙÙ Ø£Ø¨Ù Ø§ÙØØ³Ù Ø§ÙØ«Ø§ÙØ« عÙÙÙ Ø§ÙØ³Ùا٠أسأÙÙ Ø¹Ù Ø§ÙØ±Ø¤ÙØ© Ù٠ا اختÙÙ ÙÙ٠اÙÙØ§Ø³ ÙÙØªØ¨: ÙØ§ ØªØ¬ÙØ² Ø§ÙØ±Ø¤ÙØ© Ù ÙÙ٠بÙÙ Ø§ÙØ±Ø§Ø¦Ù ÙØ§Ù٠رئ٠ÙÙØ§Ø¡ ÙÙÙØ°Ù Ø§ÙØ¨ØµØ± ÙØ¥Ø°Ø§ اÙÙØ·Ø¹ اÙÙÙØ§Ø¡ Ø¹Ù Ø§ÙØ±Ø§Ø¦Ù ÙØ§ÙÙ ØªØµØ Ø§ÙØ±Ø¤ÙØ©Ø ÙÙØ§Ù Ù٠ذÙÙ Ø§ÙØ§Ø´ØªØ¨Ø§ÙØ ÙØ§Ù Ø§ÙØ±Ø§Ø¦Ù ٠ا ÙÙ Ø§ÙØ±Ø¤ÙØ© ÙØ¬Ø¨ Ø§ÙØ§Ø´ØªØ¨Ø§Ù ÙÙØ§Ù ذÙÙ Ø§ÙØªØ´Ø¨ÙÙ ÙØ§Ù Ø§ÙØ§Ø³Ø¨Ø§Ø¨ ÙØ§Ø¨Ø¯ Ù 2.
[2/231] al-Kafi: From him (Ahmad b. Idris) from Ahmad b. Ishaq who said: I wrote to Abi al-Hasan the Third عÙÙÙ Ø§ÙØ³Ùا٠asking him about the vision (of God) and the differences of people about that - he wrote: Vision is impossible when there is no air between the viewer and the viewed. Air which the eye can penetrate through. If there is no air between the viewer and the viewed - vision cannot take place. And this (needing air in between) would entail likening (Allah to His creatures).
Because whenever the viewer becomes equivalent with the viewed in terms of sharing the condition necessary for vision between them (to occur) then they would necessarily be alike (in some manner) and that would be anthropomorphism. For causes are necessarily linked to effects. عتبر - Shaykh Asif al-Mohseni (MuÊ¿jam al-AḥÄdÄ«th al-MuÊ¿tabara)