There is no istibrāʾ for women after urinating; if a woman sees fluid and doubts whether it is urine or not, it is pure and it does not invalidate her wuḍūʾ or ghusl. RECOMMENDED (MUSTAḤABB) AND DISAPPROVED (MAKRŪH) ACTS WHEN EMPTYING THE BOWELS AND THE BLADDER LAWS RELATING TO EMPTYING THE BOWELS AND THE BLADDER العربية فارسی اردو English Azərbaycan Türkçe Français