Muhammad Bin Ali Bin Babuwayh said, ‘It was narrated to us by Muhammad Bin Musa Bin Al Mutawakkal, from Ali Bin Ibrahim Ibn Hashim, from his father, from Al Rayan Bin Al Salt, (It has been narrated) from Ali -asws Bin Musa Al-Reza -asws , from his -asws forefathers -asws , from Amir Al-Momineen -asws having said: ‘Allah -azwj , Majestic is His -azwj Majesty Said: “He has not believed in Me -azwj , the one who interprets My -azwj Speech by his opinion, and he has not recognised Me -azwj the one who resembles Me -azwj with My -azwj creatures, and he is not upon My -azwj Religion, the one who utilises the analogy in My -azwj Religion”’.
[13] There are a large number of Holy Verses, where the apparent meanings derived from Arabic text are completely different when looking up the Tafseer of these Verses from Ahadith, these verses are identified in ‘ Tafseer Hub-e-Ali (asws) | (hubeali.com) ’ In particular, one may look at the Holy Verses regarding the ‘Isma’ (Infallibility) of Prophets -as , where the opposite of the superficial meanings of these Verses must be taken – otherwise one would believe that the Prophets -as had erred in the world (Nouzobillah).
See for example: لِيَغْفِرَ لَكَ اللَّهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِكَ وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ وَيُتِمَّ نِعْمَتَهُ عَلَيْكَ وَيَهْدِيَكَ صِرَاطًا مُسْتَقِيمًا {248:} For Allah to Forgive you what has preceded from your sins and what is delayed, and Complete His Favour upon you and Guide you on a Straight Path [48:2] فَأَكَلَا مِنْهَا فَبَدَتْ لَهُمَا سَوْآتُهُمَا وَطَفِقَا يَخْصِفَانِ عَلَيْهِمَا مِنْ وَرَقِ الْجَنَّةِ ۚ وَعَصَىٰ آدَمُ رَبَّهُ فَغَوَىٰ {121} …..Thus did Adam disobey his Lord, and allow himself to be seduced (20:121) وَذَا النُّونِ إِذْ ذَهَبَ مُغَاضِبًا فَظَنَّ أَنْ لَنْ نَقْدِرَ عَلَيْهِ فَنَادَىٰ فِي الظُّلُمَاتِ أَنْ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ سُبْحَانَكَ إِنِّي كُنْتُ مِنَ الظَّالِمِينَ {8721:} And remember Thun-nun (Yunus-Jonah), when he departed in wrath: He imagined that We had no power over him!
(21:87) وَلَقَدْ هَمَّتْ بِهِ ۖ وَهَمَّ بِهَا لَوْلَا أَنْ رَأَىٰ بُرْهَانَ رَبِّهِ ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ لِنَصْرِفَ عَنْهُ السُّوءَ وَالْفَحْشَاءَ ۚ إِنَّهُ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا الْمُخْلَصِينَ {2412:} And (with passion) did she desire him, and he would have desired her (12:24) All Prophets -as are Infallible (Masoom), hence the real meanings of the above Holy Verses are opposite to their apparent meanings, for further explanation, see Ahadith in Appendices-I-II .