[27] Imam Al-Sadiq -asws reports that Amir Al-Momineen -asws said...
[27] Imam Al-Sadiq -asws reports that Amir Al-Momineen -asws said: ‘When Rasool-Allah -saww emigrated to Al-Medina, he -saww established brother-hood between his -saww companions from the Emigrants and the Helpers, making the inheritances to be upon the brethren in the Religion, not regarding the inheritance of the womb relationships, and that is the Word of the Exalted: Surely those who believed and emigrated with their wealth and their selves in the Way of Allah, sheltered and helped (them), they are guardians of each other [8:72] – up to the Words of the Glorious: and those who believed and did not emigrate, there is nothing for you of their guardianship until they do emigrate [8:72] .
Rasool Allah -saww took out the relations from the inheritances and affirmed it for the people of the emigration and the people of the Religion in particular. Then there was a Notification with the Word, so the Exalted Said: And those who are committing Kufr are friends of each other, (therefore) if you do not do it, Fitna (strife) would occur in the land and a great mischief [8:73] .
The one from the Muslims who dies, his inheritance came to be and be left for his brother in the Religion, besides the relatives and the womb relationship connection.
When Islam became strong, Allah -azwj Revealed: The Prophet is foremost with the Momineen than their own selves, and his wives are their mothers; and the possessors of the womb relationships, some of them are higher than the others in the Book of Allah, from the Momineen and the Emigrants, except that you should be doing good to your friends. That was in the Veiled Book [33:6] . So, this is the meaning of the Abrogation of the inheritances’’.
[28] MERITS العياشي: عن أبي بصير، عن أبي عبد الله، قال: سمعته يقول: «من قرأ سورة براءة و الأنفال في كل شهر لم يدخله نفاق أبدا، و كان من شيعة أمير المؤمنين (عليه السلام) حقا، و أكل يوم القيامة من موائد الجنة مع شيعته حتى يفرغ الناس من الحساب».
Al Ayyashi, from Abu Baseer, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah -asws , he (the narrator) said ‘I heard him -asws saying: ‘The one who recites Surah Bara’at (Chapter 9), and ( Surah ) Al-Anfaal (Chapter 8) during every month, hypocrisy would not enter into him, ever, and he would be from the true Shias of Amir Al-Momineen -asws , and would eat on the Day of Judgement from the table of the Paradise along with his -asws Shias until the people are free from the Reckoning’.