{"id":21596,"date":"2023-06-23T14:48:58","date_gmt":"2023-06-23T14:48:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hubeali.com\/?p=21596"},"modified":"2023-08-23T12:30:18","modified_gmt":"2023-08-23T12:30:18","slug":"ghulu-ghali-fabrication-and-taqseer-muqassir-ignorance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hubeali.com\/ghulu-ghali-fabrication-and-taqseer-muqassir-ignorance\/","title":{"rendered":"Ghulu-Ghali (Fabrication) and Taqseer-Muqassir (Ignorance)"},"content":{"rendered":" Summary: \n This a very delicate and complex topic, the intention of writing is to prepare ourselves to stay clear of that which is abhorred and condemned by Allah -azwj, as taught by Masomeen \u2011asws. \n We briefly review those Ahadith where terms titled above are explained \u2013 i.e., Ghali is the one who fabricates\/exaggerates and Ghulu is the fabrication. Muqassir is the one who falls short (Taqseer \u2013 deliberately or out of ignorance regarding recognition of Eman and\/or Ahl Al-Bayt -asws ) and Al-Tali is the one who receives good instructions (without exaggeration or reduction as found in Ahadith) and is rewarded for it. \n Allah -azwj Says: \n \u0642\u064f\u0644\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0643\u0650\u062a\u064e\u0627\u0628\u0650 \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u063a\u0652\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u062f\u0650\u064a\u0646\u0650\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u063a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0642\u0651\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0650\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u064d \u0642\u064e\u062f\u0652 \u0636\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0642\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0644\u064f \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0636\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0643\u064e\u062b\u0650\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u0636\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0633\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0621\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0644\u0650 {775:} \n Say: “O people of the Book! exceed not in your religion the bounds (of what is proper), trespassing beyond the truth, nor follow the vain desires of people who went wrong in times gone by- who misled many, and strayed (themselves) from the even way (5:77). \n \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064f \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0625\u0650\u0628\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0647\u0650\u064a\u0645\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0647\u064e\u0627\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0645\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0645\u064d \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0645\u064e\u0633\u0652\u0639\u064e\u062f\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0635\u064e\u062f\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a \u0639\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0639 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064e \u0635 \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0628\u064e\u0639\u064e\u062b\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0633\u064e\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629\u064d \u0623\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0628\u0650\u062a\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0632\u0651\u064e \u0648\u064e \u062c\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u062e\u064e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0646\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0633\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u062b\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0623\u064e\u0635\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0627\u0628\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0627\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0629\u064b \u062b\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u064a\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f \n Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from Harun ibn Muslim Masadah ibn Sadaqah who has said the following: \n Abu Abd Allah -asws has said that when Rasool Allah -saww appointed a commander for a small group of people to be dispatched for an armed expedition, he -saww commanded him to maintain piety before Allah -azwj in his own affairs, and then he -saww commanded him to maintain piety in the affairs of the people under his command.\u00a0 He -saww then said: \n \u0627\u063a\u0652\u0632\u064f \u0628\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0633\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0644\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0650\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0643\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0631\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u063a\u0652\u062f\u0650\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u063a\u064f\u0644\u0651\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u2026. \n \u2018Go forward in the name of Allah -azwj, in the way of Allah -azwj, fight in the way of Allah -azwj, neither betray nor be excessive \u2026..\u2019. [1] \n There are so many Ahadith, however, without going into detail, we cite another example from a long Hadith: \n \u062b\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0646\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0622\u0644\u064f \u0645\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062f\u064d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0637\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0633\u064e\u0637\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062f\u0652\u0631\u0650\u0643\u064f\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u063a\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u064a \u0648\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0633\u0652\u0628\u0650\u0642\u064f\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u064a \u2026. \n (Imam Jafar e Sadiq -asws says in a long Hadith): \n \u2018We -asws, people of the family of the Prophet -saww are the median (pivotal) classification.\u00a0 Those who \u2018 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u063a\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u064a \u2019 Al-Ghali (exaggerator) cannot catch-up with us -asws and those who follow \u2018 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u064a \u2019 cannot go ahead of us -asws \u2026. \n And Imam -asws says: \n \u062b\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0641\u064e\u062a\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0647\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0634\u064e\u064a\u0652\u200f\u0621\u064d \u0641\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0647\u0651\u064e\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064e \u063a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0647\u064f \n Then he -asws turned around towards us, and he -asws said: \u2018 Whatever you are imagining from a thing, so imagine Allah -azwj to be other than it \u2019. [2] \n Who are Al-Ghali and Al-Tali? \n \u062d\u064f\u0645\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062f\u064f \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0632\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0627\u062f\u064d \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062f\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0633\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0639\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0628\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0636\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u0635\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0627\u0628\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0631\u0650\u0648 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u062e\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u062f\u064d \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a \u062c\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0631\u064d \u0639 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0645\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0634\u064e\u0631\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0639\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0634\u0650\u064a\u0639\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0622\u0644\u0650 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062f\u064d \u0643\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064f\u0645\u0652\u0631\u064f\u0642\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0648\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0637\u064e\u0649 \u064a\u064e\u0631\u0652\u062c\u0650\u0639\u064f \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u063a\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u064a \u0648\u064e \u064a\u064e\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0642\u064f \u0628\u0650\u0643\u064f\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u064a \n \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0631\u064e\u062c\u064f\u0644\u064c \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0635\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064f \u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0633\u064e\u0639\u0652\u062f\u064c \u062c\u064f\u0639\u0650\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0641\u0650\u062f\u064e\u0627\u0643\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u063a\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u064a \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u064c \u064a\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u0646\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f\u0647\u064f \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0641\u064f\u0633\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0641\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0633\u064e \u0623\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064e\u0626\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0648\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0633\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u064a \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0631\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0627\u062f\u064f \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0650\u064a\u062f\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062e\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631\u064e \u064a\u064f\u0628\u064e\u0644\u0651\u0650\u063a\u064f\u0647\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062e\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631\u064e \u064a\u064f\u0624\u0652\u062c\u064e\u0631\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650 \u062b\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0644\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0645\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0628\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0648\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0648\u064e \u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0642\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0628\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0648\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u0644\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u062d\u064f\u062c\u0651\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0648\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u0646\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0628\u064f \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0639\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0645\u064f\u0637\u0650\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u062a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0639\u064f\u0647 \u00a0\u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627\u064a\u064e\u062a\u064f\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0648\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0627\u0635\u0650\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0647\u064f \u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627\u064a\u064e\u062a\u064f\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u063a\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0631\u0651\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u063a\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0631\u0651\u064f\u0648\u0627 \n Hamid ibn Ziyad has narrated from al-Hassan ibn Mohammed ibn Samaa, who from certain individuals of his people, who from Aban from Amr ibn Khalid who has narrated the following from Abu Jafar -asws: \n \u2018Abu Jafar -asws has said: \u2018\u2018O the community of Shia, Shia of Mohammed -saww, be the central support so that both Al-Ghali and Al-Tali refer to you. \n A man from Ansar [3] called Sa\u2019d, said: \u2018May Allah -azwj keep my soul in service for your cause, what is the meaning of \u2018 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u063a\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u064a \u2019 Al-Ghali? \n The Imam -asws said: \u2018They are the people who say (things) about us -asws which we -asws do not say about ourselves -asws.\u00a0 Thus, they are not of our -asws people and we -asws are not of their people\u2019. \n The man then asked, \u2018Who are the \u2018 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u064a \u2019 Al-Tali? \n The Imam -asws said: \u2018They are those who.\u00a0 They receive good instructions and are rewarded for it. \n \u062b\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0644\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0645\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0628\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0648\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0648\u064e \u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0642\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0628\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0648\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u0644\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u062d\u064f\u062c\u0651\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0648\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u0646\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0628\u064f \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0639\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0645\u064f\u0637\u0650\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u062a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0639\u064f\u0647\u064f \u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627\u064a\u064e\u062a\u064f\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0648\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0627\u0635\u0650\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0647\u064f \u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627\u064a\u064e\u062a\u064f\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u063a\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0631\u0651\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u063a\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0631\u0651\u064f\u0648\u0627. \n Then he -asws turned to face us and he -asws said: \u2018By Allah -azwj! There is no freedom (from the Fire) with us -asws from Allah -azwj, nor is there between us -asws and Allah -azwj a relationship, nor is there an argument for us -asws against Allah -azwj, nor do we -asws get closer to Allah -azwj except by obedience. \n So, the one from you who was obedient to Allah -azwj, our -asws Wilayah would benefit him, and the one from you who was disobedient to Allah -azwj, our -asws Wilayah would not benefit him. Woe be unto you! Do not be deceived. Woe be unto you! Do not be deceived\u2019. [4] \n The Muqassir: \n There are several Ahadith defining \u2018 the muqassir \u2019 with slight variations, for example, in one lengthy Hadith, Jabir Bin Yazeed Al-Jufy asked Imam Mohammed Baqir -asws for advice. \n \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0639 \u064a\u064e\u0627 \u062c\u064e\u0627\u0628\u0650\u0631\u064f \u062e\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u0641\u0652 \u0638\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0648\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0635\u0651\u0650\u0631\u0652 \u0631\u064e\u0623\u0652\u064a\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0623\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064e\u0626\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0642\u064e\u0635\u0651\u0650\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0648\u064e \u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0623\u064e\u0635\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0627\u0628\u064d \u0642\u064f\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064f \u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0652\u0646\u064e \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0642\u064e\u0635\u0651\u0650\u0631\u064f \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0645\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0631\u0650\u0641\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0626\u0650\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0645\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0631\u0650\u0641\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0641\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0636\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0631\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0631\u064f\u0648\u062d\u0650\u0647\u0650 \n He -asws said: \u2018O Jabir! Oppose your guess ( Qias \u2013 own interpretations) and shorten your view ( Tafseer bil Raiy -giving your own opinions in religion). They (the Muqassir ) are the reducers and aren\u2019t companions of yours\u2019. \n I asked, \u2018O son -asws of Rasool-Allah -saww! And who is \u2018\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0642\u064e\u0635\u0651\u0650\u0631\u064f\u2019 -the Muqassir \u2019 (the reducer)?\u2019 He -asws said: \u2018Those who are deficient in recognition of the Imams -asws and from recognising what Allah -azwj has Obligated upon them -asws from His -azwj Command and His -azwj Spirit\u2019. (An extract) [5] \n Amir ul-Momineen -asws says: \n \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064f\u0645\u0652\u0631\u064f\u0642\u064e\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0648\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0637\u064e\u0649 \u064a\u064e\u0631\u0652\u062c\u0650\u0639\u064f \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u063a\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u064a \u0648\u064e \u064a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0647\u0650\u064a \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0642\u064e\u0635\u0651\u0650\u0631\u064f \n \u2018The best of the community of Muhammad -saww are those who remain like a cushion in the middle as the \u2018Ghali\u2019 has to return to them -asws as well as the \u2018Muqassir\u2019 has to end up to them \u2011asws \u2019. [6] \n So, how do we stay within those limits in which Masomeen -asws want us to be? \n As per the advice of Imam Mohammed Baqir -asws to Jabir from a part of the above Hadith [7]: \n He -asws said: \u2018O Jabir! Oppose your guess ( Qias \u2013 own interpretations) and shorten your view ( Tafseer bil Raiy -giving your own opinions in religion). \n If we adhere to the above advice of Imam -asws, that means we will only quote the Ahadith will refrain from adding or reducing from the words of Masomeen -asws, which interpret the Holy Verses of Quran and explain all acts of worship and our social and religious responsibilities for the success of both worlds. \n \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627: \u0633\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0628\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0628\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u062c\u062f\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u062c\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0644. \n In Usool Al-kafi \u2013 Ali Bin Muhammad, from Sahl Bin Ziyad, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Umar Bin Abdul Aziz, from Hisham Bin Salim and Hamad Bin Usman, and someone else. \n They said, \u2018We heard Abu Abdullah -asws saying: \u2018My -asws Hadeeth is a Hadeeth of my -asws father \u2011asws; and a Hadeeth of my -asws father -asws is a Hadeeth of my -asws grandfather -asws; and a Hadeeth of my -asws grandfather -asws is a Hadeeth of Al-Husayn -asws; and a Hadeeth of Al-Husayn \u2011asws is a Hadeeth of Al-Hassan -asws; and a Hadeeth of Al-Hassan -asws is a Hadeeth of Amir ul-Momineen -asws; and a Hadeeth of Amir ul-Momineen -asws is a Hadeeth of Rasool-Allah -saww; and a Hadeeth of Rasool-Allah -saww are the Words of Allah -azwj Mighty and Majestic\u2019. [8] \n \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645: \u0627\u062d\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0633\u062f\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0634\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645: \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u0646\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0647: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u061f \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0627\u0639. \n Al-Husayn Bin Ubeydullah from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Al-Ataar from his father from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Al-Barqi from Al-Abbas Bin Marouf from Abdul Rahmaan Bin Muslim from Fuzayl Bin Yasaar who said: \n Al-Sadiq -asws said: ‘Save your youth from the exaggerators who will corrupt them, for the exaggerators are the evillest of creatures of Allah -azwj, belittling the Greatness of Allah -azwj and call to the Lordship of the servants of Allah -azwj. By Allah -azwj, the exaggerators are more evil than the Jews and the Christians and the Magians and those who are Polytheists’. Then he -asws said: ‘If an exaggerator (Ghali) returns to us -asws we -asws will not accept him, and if a reducer (Muqassir) tries to come to us -asws we -asws accept him’. \n It was said to him -asws, ‘How come, O son -asws of the Messenger of Allah -saww?’ He -asws: ‘The exaggerator has the habit of avoiding Prayers and Zakaat and Fasts and Pilgrimage. He does not have the power to avoid his habit and return to the obedience of Allah -azwj Mighty and Majestic, ever, but the reducer when he understands, he acts and obeys’. [9] \n From the above Hadith, the Muqassir is that who considers all of his\/her deeds are with flaws – Taqseer, e.g., \n \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0645\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0628\u064f\u0648\u0628\u064d \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0636\u0652\u0644\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064f\u0633\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0639 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0644\u0650\u064a\u200f \u0623\u064e\u0643\u0652\u062b\u0650\u0631\u0652 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064e- \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0646\u0650\u064a \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e\u200f \u0648\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062e\u0652\u0631\u0650\u062c\u0652\u0646\u0650\u064a \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0635\u0650\u064a\u0631\u0650 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0642\u064f\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u062f\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0641\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0641\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0645\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0649 \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062e\u0652\u0631\u0650\u062c\u0652\u0646\u0650\u064a \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0635\u0650\u064a\u0631\u0650 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0643\u064f\u0644\u0651\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0644\u064d \u062a\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0644\u064f\u0647\u064f \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0650\u064a\u062f\u064f \u0628\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0647\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0632\u0651\u064e \u0648\u064e \u062c\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0646\u0652 \u0641\u0650\u064a\u0647\u0650 \u0645\u064f\u0642\u064e\u0635\u0651\u0650\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0650\u0646\u0652\u062f\u064e \u0646\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0633\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0633\u064e \u0643\u064f\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0623\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e \u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0632\u0651\u064e \u0648\u064e \u062c\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e \u0645\u064f\u0642\u064e\u0635\u0651\u0650\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e. \n It has been narrated from (the narrator of the previous Hadith), from Ibn Mahbub from al Fadl ibn Yunus who has said: \n Imam Abu Al-Hassan -asws (7 th Imam -asws ) one said to me, \u2018 Recite very frequently: \n \u0627\u064e\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0646\u0650\u064a \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e\u200f \u0648\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062e\u0652\u0631\u0650\u062c\u0652\u0646\u0650\u064a \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0635\u0650\u064a\u0631\u0650 \n O Lord -azwj, do not Place me among those whose Eman (belief) is temporary and do not take me out of shortcomings\u2019 \n I (the narrator) asked, \u2018I know who the people of temporary belief are, but what are the meanings of the \u2018Do not take me out of \u2018\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0635\u0650\u064a\u0631\u0650\u2019 (Taqseer) shortcomings? \n The Imam -asws replied: In every good deed you may perform, just for the sake of Allah -azwj, you should feel within yourself as falling far short; all people in their deeds between them and Allah -azwj, the Most Majestic, the Most Holy, fall far short from (delivering) perfect (deeds). [10] \n We end summary with an extract from a Haidth of Imam Abu Abdullah -asws, in which it is reported that Imam -asws wrote a letter to his -asws companions and commanded them to study it, ponder over it, and make a pact by it, and act in accordance with – in it Imam -asws says: \n \u0641\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064e \u0648\u064e \u0633\u064e\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0647\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0634\u0652\u0631\u064e\u062d\u064e \u0635\u064f\u062f\u064f\u0648\u0631\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0627\u0645\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0633\u0650\u0646\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0637\u0650\u0642\u064f \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0642\u0651\u0650 \u062d\u064e\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0649 \u064a\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0641\u0651\u064e\u064a\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0630\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0648\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e \u0645\u064f\u0646\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0645\u064f\u0646\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0628\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u062d\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u0642\u064f\u0648\u0651\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062f\u064f \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0631\u064e\u0628\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \n So, fear Allah -azwj and ask Him -azwj that He -azwj should Open your chests for the Islam, and that He -azwj should Make your tongues to speak with the truth until you die whilst being upon that, and that He -azwj should Make your return (to the Hereafter to be like the) returning of the righteous ones before you. And there is not Strength except by Allah -azwj, and Praise is due to Allah -azwj the Lord -azwj of the worlds (An extract). [11] \n Introduction: \n When people use their opinion and talk excessively, religious principles are impaired and made ambiguous.\u00a0 All religions were modified and altered by people as per their preferred choices and opinions far away from the Divine Laws, so Allah -azwj kept on Reinstating them by Sending Holy Prophets and Holy Books, until the time of our last Prophet -saww. \n After the completion of the Divine Message of Islam, Muslims adhering to the same habits of previous nations, selected their own leader thereby disputed regarding the successor (Imam) Nominated by Allah -azwj and introduced by Rasool Allah -saww.\u00a0 Hence many sects were formed, which continues until today. \n Prior to Rasool Allah -saww \u2018s departure from the world, he -saww left behind the Holy Book and demonstrated all acts of worship through leaving his -saww Sunnah (traditions) \u2013 so Muslims contested regarding the purpose of a successor (an Imam -asws ). As per several Ahadith, the purpose of an Imam -asws is to keep on guiding the Muslim Nation as they tend to drift away from the Just Path, and it is to omit from religion that which they add to the religion and to reinstate what they omitted from the religion \u2013 hence to protect the religion in its original form and guide and interpret the Quran and the Sunnah to Muslims and no-Muslims as per their queries and needs.\u00a0 For example: \n \u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0649 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627 \u0631\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0630\u0648\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644 \n It has been narrated to us by Muhammad Bin Isa, from Ibn Sinan and Ali Bin Al-No\u2019man, from Abdullah Muskaan, from Abu Baseer, who has said: \n \u2018Abu Abdullah -asws has said: \u2018Allah -azwj does not Leave the earth except there is in it a knowledgeable one -asws who knows (where are) the excesses and deficiencies in the Earth. If the believers exceed ( Ghulu ) in something, he -asws takes it away from them, and if they are deficient ( taqseer \u2013 reduction) in something, he -asws completes it for them. \n He -asws takes them to completion, and were it not for that, the affairs of the believers would become confusing for them and they would not be able to distinguish between the truth and the falsehood\u2019. [12] \n Additional Ahadith, on the purpose of an Imam -asws are cited elsewhere, please follow the link below: \n http:\/\/hubeali.com\/articles\/PurposeOfAnImam_asws.pdf \n Ghulu is one of the four Pillars of Disbelief: \n \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064f \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0625\u0650\u0628\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0647\u0650\u064a\u0645\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0647\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u062d\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0627\u062f\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0639\u0650\u064a\u0633\u064e\u0649 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0625\u0650\u0628\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0647\u0650\u064a\u0645\u064e \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0639\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0631\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u064a\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0639\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0631\u064e \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0623\u064f\u0630\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a \u0639\u064e\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0634\u064d \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0633\u064f\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0645\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0642\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0633\u064d \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0647\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e ( \u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 )\u00a0 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0628\u064f\u0646\u0650\u064a\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0641\u0652\u0631\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0623\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0639\u0650 \u062f\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0645\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0641\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0642\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u063a\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0651\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064e\u0643\u0651\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064f\u0628\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0629\u0650 \n Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Hammad Bin Isa, from Ibrahim Bin Umar Al Yamani, from Umar Bin Azina, from Aban Bin Abu Ayyash, from Suleym Bin Qays Al Hilaly, from \n Amir ul- Momineen -asws said: \n \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0628\u064f\u0646\u0650\u064a\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0641\u0652\u0631\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0623\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0639\u0650 \u062f\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0645\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0641\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0642\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u063a\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0651\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064e\u0643\u0651\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064f\u0628\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0629\u0650 \n \u2018The Kufr (disbelief) is built upon four pillars \u2013 \u2018\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0641\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0642\u0650\u2019 the immorality, and \u2018\u0627\u0644\u0652\u063a\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0651\u0650\u2019 (Ghulu) the exaggeration, and \u2018\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064e\u0643\u0651\u0650\u2019 the doubt, and \u2018\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064f\u0628\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0629\u0650\u2019 the suspicion. \n (Below we only quote the Ghulu part of the Hadith \u2013 hence an extract) \n \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u063a\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0651\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0623\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0639\u0650 \u0634\u064f\u0639\u064e\u0628\u064d \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064f\u0642\u0650 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0623\u0652\u064a\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0627\u0632\u064f\u0639\u0650 \u0641\u0650\u064a\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u064e\u064a\u0652\u063a\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0650\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0642\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0642\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0650\u0628\u0652 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0642\u0651\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0632\u0652\u062f\u064e\u062f\u0652 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u063a\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u063a\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0633\u0650\u0631\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064f \u0641\u0650\u062a\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u063a\u064e\u0634\u0650\u064a\u064e\u062a\u0652\u0647\u064f \u0623\u064f\u062e\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0649 \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0646\u0652\u062e\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0642\u064e \u062f\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064f\u0647\u064f \u0641\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0648\u064e \u064a\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0648\u0650\u064a \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0623\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0631\u064d \u0645\u064e\u0631\u0650\u064a\u062c\u064d \n And \u2018\u0627\u0644\u0652\u063a\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0651\u064f\u2019 (Ghulu – the exaggeration) is upon four branches \u2013 upon the diving into the opinions, and the disputing in it (opinions), and the deviations (aberrations) and the disharmony (discord). \n So, the one who dives (into the opinions) would not be reprimanded to the Truth and would not increase except in drowning in the immersions (of disbelief), and a fitna (strife) would not recede from him except that another one would overwhelm him, and his religion would be punctured (demolished), so he would tumble into a confusing affair. \n \u0648\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0646\u064e\u0627\u0632\u064e\u0639\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0623\u0652\u064a\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u062e\u064e\u0627\u0635\u064e\u0645\u064e \u0634\u064f\u0647\u0650\u0631\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u062b\u064e\u0644\u0650 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0637\u064f\u0648\u0644\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u062c\u064e\u0627\u062c\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0632\u064e\u0627\u063a\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0628\u064f\u062d\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u0639\u0650\u0646\u0652\u062f\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0629\u064f \u0648\u064e \u062d\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0646\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u0639\u0650\u0646\u0652\u062f\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064e\u064a\u0651\u0650\u0626\u064e\u0629\u064f \u0648\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0634\u064e\u0627\u0642\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0639\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650 \u0637\u064f\u0631\u064f\u0642\u064f\u0647\u064f \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0639\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0636\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0631\u064f\u0647\u064f \u0641\u064e\u0636\u064e\u0627\u0642\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650 \u0645\u064e\u062e\u0652\u0631\u064e\u062c\u064f\u0647\u064f \u0625\u0650\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0650\u0639\u0652 \u0633\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \n And the one who disputes regarding the opinions and quarrels, would be exposed by the irrationalities (absurdities) from the prolonged stubbornness (obstinacy). So, the one who is disloyal (to the Book and Ahadith), the good deeds would seem terrible to him and the evil deeds would appear good to him. And the one who is troublesome, his ways would be dead-ended, and his affairs would be protested upon him. Thus, his way-out (to Belief) would be constricted upon him when he does not follow the way of the Momineen -asws \u2019 \u2026.(An extract). [13] \n The fearful ones will never leave the Sunnah: \n \u0639\u0650\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0635\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0627\u0628\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u064e\u062f\u064e \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062f\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0639\u0650\u064a\u0633\u064e\u0649 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0645\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064e\u063a\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0621\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0632\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062f\u064d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0645\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0631\u0650\u0648 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0633\u064e\u0639\u0650\u064a\u062f\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0647\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0642\u064f\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0644\u0650\u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a \u0639\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 (\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645) \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u0650\u064a \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0627\u062f\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0643\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0650\u0646\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0635\u0650\u0646\u0650\u064a \u0628\u0650\u0634\u064e\u064a\u0652\u200f\u0621\u064d \u0622\u062e\u064f\u0630\u064f \u0628\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0623\u064f\u0648\u0635\u0650\u064a\u0643\u064e \u0628\u0650\u062a\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0635\u0650\u062f\u0652\u0642\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u062f\u0650\u064a\u062b\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0639\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0650\u0627\u062c\u0652\u062a\u0650\u0647\u064e\u0627\u062f\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0639\u064f \u0627\u062c\u0652\u062a\u0650\u0647\u064e\u0627\u062f\u064c \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0639\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0647\u064f \n A number of our companions, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Isa, from Ali Bin Al-Hakam, from Abu Al-Magra\u2019a, from Zayd Al-Shahaam, from Amro Bin Saeed Bin Hilal who said: \n \u2018I said to Abu Abdullah -asws (Imam Sadiq -asws ), \u2018I hardly ever meet you -asws after years, so advise me with something that I can take to it\u2019. \n He -asws said: \u2018I -asws advise you to fear Allah -azwj, and be truthful in (narrating) the Hadeeth, and the piety, and strive hard (Ijtihad for your affairs). And know that he who does not have piety would not benefit from his hard work (in submission to Allah -azwj ). \n \u0648\u064e \u0625\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0643\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u062a\u064f\u0637\u0652\u0645\u0650\u062d\u064e \u0646\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0633\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0641\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0648\u064e \u0643\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0649 \u0628\u0650\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0632\u0651\u064e \u0648\u064e \u062c\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e \u0644\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u0650\u0647\u0650 (\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0647) \u0641\u064e\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0652\u062c\u0650\u0628\u0652\u0643\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064f\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064f\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0632\u0651\u064e \u0648\u064e \u062c\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e \u0644\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u0645\u064f\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0639\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0643\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u064e\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u0632\u0652\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0632\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u064a\u0627\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064f\u0646\u0652\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u062e\u0650\u0641\u0652\u062a\u064e \u0634\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0626\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0630\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0627\u0630\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0631\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0634\u064e \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 (\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0647) \u0641\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0642\u064f\u0648\u062a\u064f\u0647\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064e\u0639\u0650\u064a\u0631\u064e \u0648\u064e \u062d\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0647\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0631\u064e \u0648\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u062f\u064f\u0647\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0641\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u062c\u064e\u062f\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0648\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064f\u0635\u0650\u0628\u0652\u062a\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0650\u064a\u0628\u064e\u0629\u064d \u0641\u064e\u0627\u0630\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0631\u0652 \u0645\u064f\u0635\u064e\u0627\u0628\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 (\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0647) \u0641\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062e\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0642\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064f\u0635\u064e\u0627\u0628\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0645\u0650\u062b\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0647\u0650 (\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645) \u0642\u064e\u0637\u0651\u064f. \n And beware of \u2018\u062a\u064f\u0637\u0652\u0645\u0650\u062d\u064e \u0646\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0633\u064e\u0643\u064e\u2019 the craving desires of your \u2018Nafs\u2019 [14] that (tempt you to have) which is with the one above you, hence restrain from that. Allah -azwj Mighty and Majestic has Said to His -azwj Messenger -saww: \u201c[9:55] Let not then their property and their children excite your admiration\u201d, and Allah -azwj Mighty and Majestic Said to His -azwj Messenger -saww: \u201c[20:131] And do not stretch your eyes after that with which We have provided different classes of them, (of) the splendour of this world’s life\u201d. So if you are scared of that, remember the example of the Rasool Allah -saww, for his -saww meal was of barley (bread) and sweetness of the dates, and his -saww fire (for heat) was from twigs of the palm tree, if he -saww found them. And if you are in hardship, remember the hardships of the Rasool Allah -saww, for the creatures (people) have never been afflicted with the like of what he -saww had been afflicted with, at all\u2019. [15] \n In another Hadith Amir ul-Momineen -asws says: \n \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064f\u0633\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0645\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062f\u064d \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0639\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0649 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062f\u064d \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0628\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0637\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064e \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0645\u064f\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0627\u0642\u064e \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u062d\u064e\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0647\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062b\u064e\u0645\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0642\u0650\u062f\u064d \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064f\u0633\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0633\u064e\u0639\u0652\u062f\u064d \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0643\u064e\u0627\u0641\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0635\u0652\u0628\u064e\u063a\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0646\u064f\u0628\u064e\u0627\u062a\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0631\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e ( \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 ) \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0628\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064d \u063a\u064e\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0633\u064f\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 ( \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0647 ) \u0648\u064e \u0639\u064e\u062f\u064e\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0635\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u062a\u064e\u062e\u064e\u0648\u0651\u064e\u0641\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0632\u0650\u0644\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0647\u0650\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0627\u0628\u064f \n Al Husayn Bin Muhammad, from Al Moalla Bin Muhammad, from Bastam Bin Murra, from Is\u2019haq Bin Hassan, from Al Haysam Bin Waqid, from Ali Bin Al Husayn Al Abdy, from Sa\u2019d Al Askaf, from Al Asbagh Bin Nubata who said, \n \u2018Amir ul-Momineen -asws said: \u2018What is the matter with a people who are changing the Sunnah of Rasool-Allah -saww and are turning away from his -saww bequest? Are they not fearing that the Punishment might descend upon them?\u2019 \n \u062b\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u062a\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627 \u0647\u064e\u0630\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0622\u064a\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0623\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u0631\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0628\u064e\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0646\u0650\u0639\u0652\u0645\u064e\u062a\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0643\u064f\u0641\u0652\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u064e \u0623\u064e\u062d\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0650 \u062c\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0645\u064e \n Then he -asws recited the Verse [14:28] Have you not seen those who have changed Allah’s Favour for ungratefulness and made their people to alight into the abode of perdition [14:29] into Hell?\u2019 \n \u062b\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0646\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0650\u0639\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u062a\u0650\u064a \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0645\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0628\u0650\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0639\u0650\u0628\u064e\u0627\u062f\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0641\u064f\u0648\u0632\u064f \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0641\u064e\u0627\u0632\u064e \u064a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0642\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064e\u0629\u0650. \n Then he -asws said: \u2018We -asws are the Favour which Allah -azwj has Favoured with upon His -azwj servants, and with us -asws will be the successful ones, who would succeed on the Day of Judgment\u2019. [16] \n \u0623\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u064e\u062f\u064f \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0645\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062f\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u064e\u062f\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0648\u0641\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064f \u0648\u064e \u0647\u064f\u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0635\u0650\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0627\u062d\u0650\u062f\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0648\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0641\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062f\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0639\u0650\u064a\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062f\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0645\u064f\u0648\u0633\u064e\u0649 ( \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 ) \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0631\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e ( \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 ) \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0635\u0650\u064a \u0623\u064e\u0635\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0627\u0628\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0648\u064e \u064a\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f \u0623\u064f\u0648\u0635\u0650\u064a\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0628\u0650\u062a\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u063a\u0650\u0628\u0652\u0637\u064e\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u0628\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0627\u062c\u0650\u064a \u0648\u064e \u062b\u0650\u0642\u064e\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650\u0628\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627\u062c\u0650\u064a \n Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Ahmad All Kufy, and he is Al-A\u2019asmiy, from Abdul Wahid Bin Al-Sawwaf, from Muhammad Bin Ismail Al-Hamdany who has narrated: \n Abu Al-Hassan Musa -asws having said: \u2018Amir ul-Momineen -asws used to bequeath to his -asws companions saying: \u2018 I -asws bequeath you to fear Allah -azwj for it is happiness for the truthful seeker, and a heavy shackle for the runaway fugitive. (An extract). [17] \n No hope of Goodness without Fear of Allah -azwj: \n \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064f \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0625\u0650\u0628\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0647\u0650\u064a\u0645\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0647\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u0633\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0637\u064d \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0645\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0644\u064b\u0649 \u0644\u0650\u0628\u064e\u0646\u0650\u064a \u0647\u064e\u0627\u0634\u0650\u0645\u064d \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a \u0639\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 (\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645) \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u062b\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627\u062b\u064c \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0643\u064f\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a\u0647\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0652\u062c\u064e \u062e\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631\u064f\u0647\u064f \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0633\u0652\u062a\u064e\u062d\u0650 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0628\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u064a\u064e\u062e\u0652\u0634\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0652\u063a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0628\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u064a\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0648\u0650 \u0639\u0650\u0646\u0652\u062f\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0628\u0650. \n Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ali Bin Asbaat, from a slave of the Clan of Hashim -as, the following: \n Abu Abdullah -asws has said: \u2018Three things, which if they are in someone, so there is no hope of goodness from him \u2013 The one who is never ashamed of the faults, and (never) fears Allah -azwj for the Hidden (slip-ups), and (never becomes) pious during old age\u2019. [18] \n How to Know that one fears Allah -azwj \n \u0639\u0650\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0635\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0627\u0628\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u064e\u062f\u064e \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062f\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u062e\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u062f\u064d \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0628\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0636\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u0635\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0627\u0628\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0635\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u062d\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u062d\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0631\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0628\u064f\u0648 \u0639\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 ( \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 ) \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u0650\u0628\u064e\u0627\u062f\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0634\u0650\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062e\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0641\u0650 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0632\u0651\u064e \u0648\u064e \u062c\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e \u064a\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u062e\u0652\u0634\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0639\u0650\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064f\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0627\u0621\u064f \u0648\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u062c\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e \u062b\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0627\u0624\u064f\u0647\u064f \u0641\u064e\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u062e\u0652\u0634\u064e\u0648\u064f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0633\u064e \u0648\u064e \u0627\u062e\u0652\u0634\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u062a\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0631\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0648\u064e \u062a\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0648\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0642\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064e \u064a\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0644\u0652 \u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0645\u064e\u062e\u0652\u0631\u064e\u062c\u0627\u064b \n A number of our companions, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Khalid, from one of his companions, from Salih Bin Hamza, raising it, said, \n \u2018Abu Abdullah -asws said: \u2018 From the worship is the intense fear from Allah -azwj Mighty and Majestic. Allah -azwj is Saying [35:28] but rather it is those of His servants only who have knowledge who fear Allah. And He -azwj, Majestic is His -azwj Praise, Said [5:44] therefore fear not the people and fear Me. And the Blessed and High Said [65:2] and whoever is fearful of Allah, He will make for him an outlet \u2019. \n \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0648\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0628\u064f\u0648 \u0639\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 ( \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 ) \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u062d\u064f\u0628\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0641\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0650\u0643\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0642\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0628\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062e\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0641\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0647\u0650\u0628\u0650. \n He (the narrator) said, \u2018And Abu Abdullah -asws said: \u2018 Love for fame and to be mentioned (popularity\/dominance) will not exist in the heart of the one who is fearful (of Allah -azwj )\u2019. [19] \n Fearing requires Intellect and Intellect requires Knowledge: \n \u0633\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0644\u064f \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0632\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0627\u062f\u064d \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u062f\u064e\u0627\u0648\u064f\u062f\u064e \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0645\u0650\u0647\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0639\u0650\u064a\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u0650\u064a\u062b\u064e\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0631\u064e\u062c\u064f\u0644\u064d \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u062c\u064f\u0648\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0645\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0647\u0650\u0631\u064d \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0634\u0652\u062a\u064e\u062f\u064e\u062f\u0652\u062a\u064f \u062e\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0641\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e (\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645) \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0644\u0650\u064a \u064a\u064e\u0627 \u062c\u064f\u0648\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0629\u064f \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0643\u0652 \u0647\u064e\u0624\u064f\u0644\u064e\u0627\u0621\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0649 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u062e\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0642\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0650\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650 \u062e\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u062c\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0642\u064f\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064f \u062c\u0650\u0626\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0633\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0644\u064f\u0643\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u062b\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627\u062b\u064d \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0641\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0621\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0644\u0650 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0641\u064f \u0641\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0634\u064e\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064f\u0644\u0652\u0637\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064f \u0634\u064e\u0631\u064f\u0641\u064e \u0648\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0621\u064e\u0629\u064f \u0641\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0635\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0627\u062d\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0639\u0650\u064a\u0634\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0644\u064f \u0641\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0644\u064e. \n Sahl Bin Ziyad, from Dawood Bin Mahraan, from Ali Bin Ismail Al-Maysamy, from a man from Juweyriyya Bin Mus\u2019har who said: \n I hurried behind Amir ul-Momineen -asws, so he -asws said to me: \u2018O Juweyriyya! Those idiots were not destroyed except by the sound of the shoes behind them which followed them\u2019 (by becoming leaders). I said, \u2018I came to ask you -asws about three \u2013 about the nobility, and the chivalry, and the intellect\u2019. He -asws said: \u2018As for the nobility, so the one whom \u2018\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064f\u0644\u0652\u0637\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064f\u2019 Allah -azwj has Ennobled, is noble, and as for the chivalrous, so it is the righteous means for living, and as for the intellect, so the one who fears Allah -azwj is the intellectual \u2019. [20] \n In another Hadith: \n \u0623\u064e\u0628\u064f\u0648 \u0639\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0634\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0628\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0636\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u0635\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0627\u0628\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0631\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0647\u0650\u0634\u064e\u0627\u0645\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0645\u0650 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0644\u0650\u064a \u0623\u064e\u0628\u064f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0645\u064f\u0648\u0633\u064e\u0649 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u062c\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0631\u064d ( \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 ) \u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0647\u0650\u0634\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064f \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064e \u062a\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0631\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0648\u064e \u062a\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0628\u064e\u0634\u0651\u064e\u0631\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0644\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0645\u0650 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0643\u0650\u062a\u064e\u0627\u0628\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0634\u0651\u0650\u0631\u0652 \u0639\u0650\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u064a\u064e\u0633\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0644\u064e \u0641\u064e\u064a\u064e\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0650\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0623\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0633\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0623\u064f\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0647\u064e\u062f\u0627\u0647\u064f\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0648\u064e \u0623\u064f\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0623\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0650 \n O Abu Abdullah Al Ashary, from one of our companions, raising it, from Hisham Bin Al Hakam who said, \n \u2018Abu Al-Hassan Musa Bin Ja\u2019far -asws said to me: \u2018O Hisham! Allah -azwj Blessed and High Gave glad tidings to the people of the intellect and the understanding in His -azwj Book, so He -azwj Said [39:17] therefore give good news to My servants, [39:18] Those who listen intently to the Word, then follow the best of it; those are they whom Allah has Guided, and those it is who are the ones of understanding \u2026. \n \u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0647\u0650\u0634\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064f \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0644\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0639\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0645\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0648\u064e \u062a\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064f \u0646\u064e\u0636\u0652\u0631\u0650\u0628\u064f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0633\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0642\u0650\u0644\u064f\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0650\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \n O Hisham! The intellect is with the knowledge, so He -azwj Said [29:43] And these examples, We Strike these for the people, and none understand them except for the learned \u2026. \n (Hadith continues) \n \u00a0 The Majority do not use Intellect: \n \u0648\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0633\u064e\u0628\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0643\u0652\u062b\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0648\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0642\u0650\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0650 \u0628\u064e\u0644\u0652 \u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0636\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064f \u0633\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \n [25:44] Or do you reckon that most of them are hearing and using their intellects? They are nothing but like cattle; but they are straying farther off from the path. \n \u0648\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0650\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u062c\u064e\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0642\u064f\u0631\u0649\u064b \u0645\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0629\u064d \u0623\u064e\u0648\u0652 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0650 \u062c\u064f\u062f\u064f\u0631\u064d \u0628\u064e\u0623\u0652\u0633\u064f\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0634\u064e\u062f\u0650\u064a\u062f\u064c \u062a\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0633\u064e\u0628\u064f\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u062c\u064e\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0648\u064e \u0642\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0628\u064f\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0634\u064e\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0623\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0642\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u064c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0642\u0650\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \n And Said [59:14] They will not fight against you in a body save in fortified towns or from behind walls; their fighting between them is severe, you may think them as one body, and their hearts are disunited; that is because they are a people who are not using their intellects. \n \u0648\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0648\u064e \u062a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0633\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0646\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0641\u064f\u0633\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u062a\u0652\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0643\u0650\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064e \u0623\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0642\u0650\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \n And Said [2:44] Are you ordering the people to be good and neglecting your own souls while you read the Book; Are you not using your intellects? \n (Hadith continues) \n \u00a0 The Majority is Condemned but Minority is Praised: \n \u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0647\u0650\u0634\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064f \u062b\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0630\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e\u062b\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0648\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u062a\u064f\u0637\u0650\u0639\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0643\u0652\u062b\u064e\u0631\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0636\u0650 \u064a\u064f\u0636\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064f\u0648\u0643\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0633\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0644\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \n O Hisham! Then Allah -azwj Condemned the majority, so He -azwj Said [6:116] And if you obey the majority of those in the earth, they will lead you astray from Allah’s Way. \n \u0648\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0648\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0626\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0633\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u062e\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0642\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0636\u064e \u0644\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0642\u064f\u0644\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062f\u064f \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0628\u064e\u0644\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0643\u0652\u062b\u064e\u0631\u064f\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \n And Said [31:25] And if you ask them who Created the skies and the earth, they will be saying: Allah. Say: The Praise is due to Allah; But the majority of them are not knowing. \n \u0648\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0648\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0626\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0633\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0646\u064e\u0632\u0651\u064e\u0644\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0627\u0621\u0650 \u0645\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0641\u064e\u0623\u064e\u062d\u0652\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0636\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0628\u064e\u0639\u0652\u062f\u0650 \u0645\u064e\u0648\u0652\u062a\u0650\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0642\u064f\u0644\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062f\u064f \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0628\u064e\u0644\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0643\u0652\u062b\u064e\u0631\u064f\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0642\u0650\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \n [29:63] And if you ask them Who is it that Sends down water from the clouds, then Gives Revives it after its death, they will certainly say, Allah. Say: All Praise is due to Allah. But the majority of them are not using their intellects. \n \u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0647\u0650\u0634\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064f \u062b\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0645\u064e\u062f\u064e\u062d\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0642\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0648\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\