২,৭০৭ নিবন্ধ
Ruling 2334. If a person acts as guarantor for paying off someone’s debt without the debtor’s consent, he cannot claim anything from him.
Ruling 2333. A person can only act as guarantor if the creditor, debtor, and type of debt are specified. Therefore, if two people are owed by someone
Ruling 2332. The person for whom an individual acts as guarantor must be in debt. Therefore, if a person wishes to acquire a loan from someone, one ca
Ruling 2331. Whenever a person places a condition for himself to act as guarantor – for example, he says, ‘If the debtor does not pay back your loan (
Ruling 2330. The guarantor and the creditor must be of the age of legal responsibility (bāligh), sane (ʿāqil), and no one must have compelled them [to
Ruling 2329. If a person wishes to act as guarantor (ḍāmin)[1] for paying off someone’s debt, it is valid (ṣaḥīḥ) only if he conveys to the creditor –
Ruling 2328. If a debtor owns nothing besides the house in which he resides and some things such as household furniture which he needs, a creditor can
Ruling 2327. If the time arrives for a debtor to pay his debt and the creditor demands it but the debtor does not pay him, in the event that the credi
Ruling 2326. If a depositee sells the deposited property with the owner’s consent, the proceeds of the sale are not considered security, as the proper
Ruling 2325. A depositee cannot give or sell the deposited property without the owner’s consent, whether the owner is the depositor or another person.
Ruling 2324. The profits from the deposited item belong to its owner, whether the owner is the depositor or another person.
Ruling 2323. The property that is deposited as security must be valid to buy and sell. Therefore, it is not correct if wine or suchlike is deposited a
Ruling 2322. A person can only deposit as security property over which he can legally (sharʿan) have disposal. If he deposits as security another pers
Ruling 2321. The depositor and the depositee must be of the age of legal responsibility (bāligh), sane (ʿāqil), and no one must have compelled them [t
Ruling 2320. In a security agreement, it is not necessary to say a particular formula (ṣīghah). In fact, if the depositor gives his property to the de
Ruling 2319. In a security agreement, a person deposits some property with another person as collateral for a debt or some property that he is respons
Ruling 2318. If a transferor himself pays his debt to the creditor, then, if the transferee was indebted to the transferor and he had requested the tr
Ruling 2317. If a debtor, creditor, and transferee, or one of them, reserves the right to annul the transfer of debt, he/they can annul the transfer a
Ruling 2316. Once a transfer of debt has taken place, the transferor and the transferee cannot annul (faskh) the transfer. If the transferee is not po
Ruling 2315. If a person who is not indebted to the transferor accepts the transfer of debt to himself, he can claim the amount of the debt from him b