[19] ل...
[19] ل، الخصال الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ السَّرَّاجُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ الضَّبِّيِّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُوسَى عَنْ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ عَنِ الصَّادِقِ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ صَلَوَاتُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ قَالَ: يَا سُفْيَانُ أَمَرَنِي وَالِدِي ع بِثَلَاثٍ وَ نَهَانِي عَنْ ثَلَاثٍ فَكَانَ فِيمَا قَالَ لِي يَا بُنَيَّ مَنْ يَصْحَبْ صَاحِبَ السَّوْءِ لَا يَسْلَمْ وَ مَنْ يَدْخُلْ مَدَاخِلَ السَّوْءِ يُتَّهَمْ وَ مَنْ لَا يَمْلِكْ لِسَانَهُ يَنْدَمْ (The book) ‘Al Khisaal’ – Al Qasim Bin Muhammad Al Sarraj, from Muhammad Bin Ahmad Al Zaby, from Muhammad Bin Abdul Aziz, from Ubeydullah Bin Musa, from Sufyan Al Sowry, ‘From Al-Sadiq Ja’far -asws Bin Muhammad -asws , may the Salawaat of Allah -azwj be upon him ‑asws , said: ‘O Sufyan!
My -asws father -asws had instructed me -asws with three and forbade me -asws from three. It was among what he -asws said to me -asws : ‘O my -asws son -asws !
One who accompanies an evil companion will not be safe, and one who enters the evil entrances will be accused, and one not controlling his tongue will regret !’ ثُمَّ أَنْشَدَنِي عَوِّدْ لِسَانَكَ قَوْلَ الْخَيْرِ تَحْظَ بِهِ- إِنَّ اللِّسَانَ لِمَا عَوَّدْتَ مُعْتَادٌ- مُوَكَّلٌ بِتَقَاضِي مَا سَنَنْتَ لَهُ- فِي الْخَيْرِ وَ الشَّرِّ فَانْظُرْ كَيْفَ تَعْتَادُ. The he -asws prosed to me: ‘Get your tongues accustomed to the good word, you will be renowned with it.
When the tongue is accustomed, it gets used to it. It is allocated with a requirement of what you have enacted for it regarding the good and the evil, so look (consider) how you are accustoming it’’.
[20] Rewards of Speaking: ثو، ثواب الأعمال ل، الخصال أَبِي عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ إِدْرِيسَ عَنِ الْأَشْعَرِيِّ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عِمْرَانَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ رِبَاطٍ عَنْ بَعْضِ رِجَالِهِ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ: لَا يَزَالُ الْعَبْدُ الْمُؤْمِنُ يُكْتَبُ مُحْسِناً مَا دَامَ سَاكِتاً فَإِذَا تَكَلَّمَ كُتِبَ مُحْسِناً أَوْ مُسِيئاً.
(The book) ‘Sawaab Al Amaal’, (and) ‘Al Khisaal’ – My father, from Ahmad Bin Idrees, from Al Ashary, from Musa Bin Imran, from Ali Bin Al-Hassan Bin Ribat, from one of his men, ‘From Abu Abdullah -asws having said: ‘The Momin servant does not get good deeds written for as long as he is silent. When he speaks, either good deed or evil deed gets written’’.
✦ ✦ ✦