وَ مِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَنْتَقِصُ مِنْهُ رُوحُ الشَّهْوَةِ فَلَوْ...
وَ مِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَنْتَقِصُ مِنْهُ رُوحُ الشَّهْوَةِ فَلَوْ مَرَّتْ بِهِ أَصْبَحُ بَنَاتِ آدَمَ لَمْ يَحِنَّ إِلَيْهَا وَ لَمْ يَقُمْ وَ تَبْقَى رُوحُ الْبَدَنِ فِيهِ فَهُوَ يَدِبُّ وَ يَدْرُجُ حَتَّى يَأْتِيَهُ مَلَكُ الْمَوْتِ And from them is one from whom the spirit of the desire is deficient, so were he to pass by the daughter of Adam -as , he would not incline towards her and he does not stand, and there would remain the spirit of the body in him.
So he would be coming and going until the Angel of death comes over. فَهَذَا الْحَالُ خَيْرٌ لِأَنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ هُوَ الْفَاعِلُ بِهِ وَ قَدْ تَأْتِي عَلَيْهِ حَالَاتٌ فِي قُوَّتِهِ وَ شَبَابِهِ فَيَهُمُّ بِالْخَطِيئَةِ فَيُشَجِّعُهُ رُوحُ الْقُوَّةِ وَ يُزَيِّنُ لَهُ رُوحُ الشَّهْوَةِ وَ يَقُودُهُ رُوحُ الْبَدَنِ حَتَّى تُوْقِعَهُ فِي الْخَطِيئَةِ فَإِذَا لَامَسَهَا نَقَصَ مِنَ الْإِيمَانِ وَ تَفَصَّى مِنْهُ فَلَيْسَ يَعُودُ فِيهِ حَتَّى يَتُوبَ فَإِذَا تَابَ تَابَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ إِنْ عَادَ أَدْخَلَهُ اللَّهُ نَارَ جَهَنَّمَ So this state is better, because Allah -azwj Mighty and Majestic, He -azwj is the Doer with it, and there had come states upon him during his strength and his youth, so he thought of the sins and the spirit of the strength had encouraged him, and the spirit of the desire had adorned it for him, and the spirit of the body had guided him until he indulged in the sin.
So when he touches it (the sin) there would be a reduction from the Emān and he would be rid from it. So he would not repeat in it until he repents. So when he does repent, Allah -azwj would Turn towards him (with Mercy), and if he repeats, Allah -azwj would Enter him into the Fire of Hell.
فَأَمَّا أَصْحَابُ الْمَشْأَمَةِ فَهُمُ الْيَهُودُ وَ النَّصَارَى يَقُولُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ الَّذِينَ آتَيْناهُمُ الْكِتابَ يَعْرِفُونَهُ كَما يَعْرِفُونَ أَبْناءَهُمْ يَعْرِفُونَ مُحَمَّداً وَ الْوَلَايَةَ فِي التَّوْرَاةِ وَ الْإِنْجِيلِ كَمَا يَعْرِفُونَ أَبْنَاءَهُمْ فِي مَنَازِلِهِمْ وَ إِنَّ فَرِيقاً مِنْهُمْ لَيَكْتُمُونَ الْحَقَّ وَ هُمْ يَعْلَمُونَ الْحَقُّ مِنْ رَبِّكَ أَنَّكَ الرَّسُولُ إِلَيْهِمْ فَلا تَكُونَنَّ مِنَ الْمُمْتَرِينَ So as for the companions of the left, so they are the Jews and the Christians.
Allah -azwj Mighty and Majestic is Saying [2:146] Those whom We have Given the Book recognise him as they are recognising their own sons .
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